Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-105 - BOR

BOR

The БОР (Russian: Беспилотный Орбитальный Ракетоплан, Bespilotnyi Orbital'nyi Raketoplan, "Unpiloted Orbital Rocketplane"). Another spacecraft to use the Spiral design was the BOR series, unmanned subscale reentry test vehicles. American analogs X-23 PRIME and ASSET. Several of these craft have been preserved in aerospace museums around the world.

Image Type Launch date Usage Current status
BOR-1 15.07.1969 Flight test, the experimental 1:3 scale model.
Burned in the atmosphere at a height of about 60–70 km with the speed 8 000 mph (13 000 km/h). Was deployed at an altitude 328,083 ft (100 km) by 11K65
Burned(planned).
BOR-2 1969–1972 Sub-scale model of the Spiral space plane. 4 launches. NPO Molniya, Moscow
BOR-3 1973–1974 Sub-scale model of the Spiral space plane. 2 launches.
1. Destruction of the nose fairings after launch at a height of about 5 km (speed 0.94 Mach).
2. Flight program is fully implemented. Crashed on landing (Parachute failure)
Crushed.
BOR-4 1980–1984 Sub-scale model of the Spiral space plane. 4 launches and 2 unconfirmed NPO Molniya, Moscow
BOR-5 1984–1988 Flight tests, the experimental sub-scale base model. 5 launches. Data was also used in the Buran project. Technik Museum Speyer, Germany
Museum in Monino, Russia
BOR-6 Sub-scale model of the Spiral space plane NPO Molniya, Moscow

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