Microphone - Microphone Array and Array Microphones

Microphone Array and Array Microphones

A microphone array is any number of microphones operating in tandem. There are many applications:

  • Systems for extracting voice input from ambient noise (notably telephones, speech recognition systems, hearing aids)
  • Surround sound and related technologies
  • Locating objects by sound: acoustic source localization, e.g., military use to locate the source(s) of artillery fire. Aircraft location and tracking.
  • High fidelity original recordings
  • 3D spatial beamforming for localized acoustic detection of subcutaneous sounds

Typically, an array is made up of omnidirectional microphones distributed about the perimeter of a space, linked to a computer that records and interprets the results into a coherent form.

Read more about this topic:  Microphone

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