Metalogic - Results in Metalogic

Results in Metalogic

Results in metalogic consist of such things as formal proofs demonstrating the consistency, completeness, and decidability of particular formal systems.

Major results in metalogic include:

  • Proof of the uncountability of the set of all subsets of the set of natural numbers (Cantor's theorem 1891)
  • Löwenheim–Skolem theorem (Leopold Löwenheim 1915 and Thoralf Skolem 1919)
  • Proof of the consistency of truth-functional propositional logic (Emil Post 1920)
  • Proof of the semantic completeness of truth-functional propositional logic (Paul Bernays 1918), (Emil Post 1920)
  • Proof of the syntactic completeness of truth-functional propositional logic (Emil Post 1920)
  • Proof of the decidability of truth-functional propositional logic (Emil Post 1920)
  • Proof of the consistency of first order monadic predicate logic (Leopold Löwenheim 1915)
  • Proof of the semantic completeness of first order monadic predicate logic (Leopold Löwenheim 1915)
  • Proof of the decidability of first order monadic predicate logic (Leopold Löwenheim 1915)
  • Proof of the consistency of first order predicate logic (David Hilbert and Wilhelm Ackermann 1928)
  • Proof of the semantic completeness of first order predicate logic (Gödel's completeness theorem 1930)
  • Proof of the undecidability of first order predicate logic (Church's theorem 1936)
  • Gödel's first incompleteness theorem 1931
  • Gödel's second incompleteness theorem 1931
  • Tarski's undefinability theorem (Gödel and Tarski in the 1930s)

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