Mesocoracoid - G

G

  • Ganoid scales: Armor-like scales coated with ganoin found in gars and bichirs.
  • Genital papilla: a small, fleshy tube behind the anus in some fishes, from which the sperm or eggs are released; the sex of a fish often can be determined by the shape of its papilla.
  • Gill arches: the bony arches to which the gills are attached
  • Gill cover: or bony flap that covers the gills, the operculum
  • Gill filaments: a series of projections along the posterior edge of the gill arch, the site of gas exchange
  • Gill membranes: membranes covering the gill openings, attached to the branchiostegals
  • Gill opening: opening behind each operculum, leading to the gills
  • Gill rakers: a series of appendages along the anterior edges of the gill arches
  • Gills, Branchiae: organs for breathing the oxygen contained in water, and for excreting carbon dioxide from the blood
  • Glossohyal: the tongue bone
  • Gonopodium: a modification of the anal fin of males of certain live-bearing species in the families Anablepidae and Poeciliidae. It is used to transfer reproductive products to the female during mating.
  • Gravid: Sexually ripe
  • Gular region: pertaining to the region behind the chin and between the sides of the lower jaw

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