Mercedes Simplex - Engine

Engine

The engine produced 44 hp at 1300 rpm.

Its four cylinders featured:

  • water cooling
  • lubrication by driver-controlled pressure
  • 120 mm bore and 150 mm stroke
  • valves mechanically timed by enclosed camshaft mechanically
  • engine displacement of 6786 cc

It used magneto electric-spark ignition system, with single spray-nozzle carburetor, for all cylinders; featuring a new atomization system, improved by preheating.

The engine was started up by a hand crank and helped by the use of a decompressor.

Maybach's tubular honeycomb radiator featured a rectangular grill of 8,070 square shaped pipes of 6x6 mm, with improved airflow.

Originally, when launched in 1902, the Mercedes Simplex radiator's did not have a fan. A set of vanes mounted on the flywheel increased the air-flow throughout the engine/radiator's compartment. Its total water capacity, 7 litres, was smaller than the previous Mercedes model by 2 litres.

The engine compartment was covered by metal sheets. Its chassis base was also covered, something imitated by many other car models later.

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