Menstrual Disorders
There is a wide spectrum of differences between how people may experience menstruation. What may indicate a more serious physical problem for one person, may be quite normal for another. There are several ways that a person's menstrual cycle can differ from the norm, any of which should be discussed with a doctor to identify the underlying cause:
| Symptom | See article |
|---|---|
| Infrequent periods | Oligomenorrhea |
| Short or extremely light periods | Hypomenorrhea |
| Too-frequent periods (defined as more frequently than every 21 days) | Polymenorrhea |
| Extremely heavy or long periods (one guideline is soaking a sanitary napkin or tampon every hour or so, or menstruating for longer than 7 days) | Hypermenorrhea |
| Extremely painful periods | Dysmenorrhea |
| Breakthrough bleeding (also called spotting) between periods; normal in many people | Metrorrhagia |
| Absent periods | Amenorrhea |
Dysfunctional uterine bleeding is a hormonally caused bleeding abnormality. Dysfunctional uterine bleeding typically occurs in premenopausal females who do not ovulate normally (i.e. are anovulatory). All these bleeding abnormalities need medical attention; they may indicate hormone imbalances, uterine fibroids, or other problems. As pregnant women may bleed, a pregnancy test forms part of the evaluation of abnormal bleeding.
Read more about this topic: Menstruation
Famous quotes containing the words menstrual and/or disorders:
“Virginity is now a mere preamble or waiting room to be got out of as soon as possible; it is without significance. Old age is similarly a waiting room, where you go after life’s over and wait for cancer or a stroke. The years before and after the menstrual years are vestigial: the only meaningful condition left to women is that of fruitfulness.”
—Ursula K. Le Guin (b. 1929)
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