Mar Thoma Church
Mar Thoma Syrian Church | |
Logo of the Mar Thoma Syrian Church |
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Founder | St. Thomas The Apostle. |
Independence | Apostolic Era |
Recognition | Independent Hierarchical Church |
Primate | His Grace The Most Rev. Dr. Joseph Mar Thoma Metropolitan |
Headquarters | Tiruvalla, Kerala, India |
Territory | Universal |
Possessions | Australia, Canada, Germany, Middle East (Gulf Region), Ireland, Malaysia, New Zealand, Singapore, South Africa, United States, United Kingdom, Switzerland. |
Language | Malayalam, English, Hindi, Tamil, Kannada, Syriac (Western). |
Adherents | 1061940 (worldwide) |
Website | www.marthoma.in |
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The Mar Thoma Syrian Church of Malabar (or the Malankara Mar Thoma Syrian Church, Malayalam: Malankara Mar Thoma Suryani Sabha) also known as the Mar Thoma Church is a Christian denomination based in the state of Kerala in southwestern India. It has an entirely different identity when compared to other Churches in India. Most Christian Churches around the world are divided into Western or Eastern traditions. Eastern Churches are again divided into many traditions, one of which is Syriac tradition. Syriac tradition comprises West Syrian Rite and East Syrian Rite. Mar Thoma Syrian Church adheres to the West Syrian Rite tradition and bases its teachings in accordance with Biblical teachings. It is one of the Saint Thomas Christian churches tracing its origins to the evangelistic activity of Thomas the Apostle in the 1st century.
The Mar Thoma Church defines itself as "Apostolic in origin, Universal in nature, Biblical in faith, Evangelical in principle, Ecumenical in outlook, Oriental in worship, Democratic in function, Episcopal in character" and is a Reformed Church.
Until the beginning of 20th century Marthomites lived in a few districts of Central Travancore and Kunnamkulam in Kerala. Since that time it has spread with the 20th-century Indian diaspora to North America, Europe, the Middle East, Malaysia, Singapore, South Africa, Australia and New Zealand, and currently has around one million members worldwide. Their mother tongue is Malayalam, the language of Kerala.
Read more about Mar Thoma Church: Definitions, Administration, Portuguese Period, Dutch Period, British Period, Cleansing of The Church – Reformation, Marthoma Metropolitans, Liturgy, Places of Worship, Organizations, Ecumenical Relations, See Also
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