Ma Liang may refer to:
- Ma Liang (Three Kingdoms) (186–222), advisor to the warlord Liu Bei during the Three Kingdoms period
- Ma Xiangbo (1840–1939), styled Ma Liang, educator and scholar
- Ma Liang (general), general of the National Revolutionary Army
- "Bomei" Ma Liang, character in the Chinese comic Ying Xiong Wu Lei
- Ma Liang (footballer) (born 1982), Chinese football player
- The main character of a movie by director Jin Xi (靳夕) referring to a famous Chinese fairy tale called Ma Liang and The Magic Brush (Chinese: 神笔马良)