Loyalist (American Revolution) - Background

Background

The American Revolution can be seen in some ways as a civil war, in which families were often divided amongst themselves. War forced Americans to choose sides in a conflict that few had wished for and the outcome of which remained for many years uncertain. Should they join the rebels or remain loyal to King and Empire? Colonists, especially recent arrivals, often felt themselves to be both American and British, subjects of the Crown, still owing a loyalty to the mother country. Many, like Maryland lawyer Daniel Dulaney, opposed taxation without consent, but would not break their oath to the King or take up arms against the Crown. In one of his many pamphlets, Dulany wrote: "There may be a time when redress may not be obtained. Till then, I shall recommend a legal, orderly, and prudent resentment". Most hoped for a peaceful reconciliation, and were forced by the outbreak of violence to choose sides against their will.

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