Division of Functions
Health care and water supply were assigned to new, separate, non-elected authorities, but the remaining functions previously exercised by local authorities were distributed broadly as follows:
Local government function | Metropolitan counties | Non-metropolitan counties |
---|---|---|
Allotments | Districts | Districts |
Arts and recreation | Counties and districts | Counties and districts |
- Libraries | Districts | Counties |
- Museums and galleries | Counties and districts | Counties and districts |
- Tourism | Counties and districts | Counties and districts |
Cemeteries and cremetoria | Districts | Districts |
Consumer protection | Counties | Counties |
Education | Districts | Counties |
Environmental health | Districts | Districts |
- Refuse collection | Districts | Districts |
Fire service | Counties | Counties |
Footpaths (create, protect) | Counties and districts | Counties and districts |
Footpaths (maintain, signs) | Counties | Counties |
Housing | Districts | Districts |
Licence duty | Districts | Districts |
Markets and fairs | Districts | Districts |
Planning | Counties and districts | Counties and districts |
- Local plans | Districts | Districts |
- Structure plans | Counties | Counties |
- National parks | Counties | Counties |
Police | Counties and districts | Counties and districts |
Rate collection | Districts | Districts |
Smallholdings | Counties | Counties |
Social services | Districts | Counties |
Traffic and highways | Counties and districts | Counties and districts |
- Public transport | Counties | Counties and districts |
- Transport planning | Counties | Counties |
In many areas both authorities had some powers, and certain Welsh districts were allowed greater powers by the Secretary of State.
Read more about this topic: Local Government Act 1972
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