Personal Information
- Father
- Liu Zhiqian or Liu Qian, posthumously honored Emperor Shengwu with the temple name of Daizu
- Mother
- Lady Duan, Liu Zhiqian's concubine
- Wife
- Empress Ma, daughter of Ma Yin, the prince of Chu
- Major Concubine
- Consort Zhao, mother of Prince Hongdu, later consort dowager
- Children
- Liu Yaoshu (劉耀樞), the Prince of Yong (created 932), died early
- Liu Guitu (劉龜圖), the Prince of Kang (created 932), died early
- Liu Hongdu (劉弘度), later renamed Liu Fen, initially the Prince of Bin (created 932), later the Prince of Qin (created 932), later emperor
- Liu Hongxi (劉弘熙), later renamed Liu Sheng, the Prince of Jin (created 932), later emperor
- Liu Hongchang (劉弘昌), the Prince of Yue (created 932, killed by Liu Sheng 944)
- Liu Hongbi (劉弘弼), the Prince of Qi (created 932, killed by Liu Sheng 947)
- Liu Hongya (劉弘雅), the Prince of Shao (created 932, killed by Liu Sheng 945)
- Liu Hongze (劉弘澤), the Prince of Zhen (created 932, killed by Liu Sheng 944)
- Liu Hongcao (劉弘操), initially the Prince of Wan (created 932), later the Prince of Jiao (created and killed in battle 938)
- Liu Honggao (劉弘杲), the Prince of Xun (created 932, killed by Liu Sheng 943)
- Liu Hongwei (劉弘暐), the Prince of En (created 932, killed by Liu Sheng 947)
- Liu Hongmiao (劉弘邈), the Prince of Gao (created 932, killed by Liu Sheng 954)
- Liu Hongjiǎn (劉弘簡) (note different tone than his brother), the Prince of Tong (created 932, killed by Liu Sheng 947)
- Liu Hongjiàn (劉弘建) (note different tone than his brother), the Prince of Yi (created 932, killed by Liu Sheng 947)
- Liu Hongji (劉弘濟), the Prince of Bian (created 932, killed by Liu Sheng 947)
- Liu Hongdao (劉弘道), the Prince of Gui (created 932, killed by Liu Sheng 947)
- Liu Hongzhao (劉弘照), the Prince of Yi (created 932, killed by Liu Sheng 947)
- Liu Hongzheng (劉弘政), the Prince of Tong (created 932, killed by Liu Sheng 955)
- Liu Hongyi (劉弘益), the Prince of Ding (created 932, killed by Liu Sheng 947)
Read more about this topic: Liu Yan (emperor)
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