Degrees of Comparison
The Lithuanian language has five degrees of comparison. The three main degrees are the same as in English language. Note that there are no irregular adjectives and all adjectives have the same suffixes. All such adjectives still need to match the nouns in terms of case, number, and gender. Neuter gender comparative degree is the same as adjective comparative degree.
Language | Gender | absolute | comparative | superlative | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Lithuanian | Masculine | Geras | Gerėlesnis | Geresnis | Geriausias | Pats/visų geriausias |
Feminine | Gera | Gerėlesnė | Geresnė | Geriausia | Pati/visų geriausia | |
Neuter | Gera | Gerėliau | Geriau | Geriausia | Visų geriausia | |
English | Good | A tiny bit better | Better | Best | The very best | |
Lithuanian | Masculine | Gražus | Gražėlesnis | Gražesnis | Gražiausias | Pats/visų gražiausias |
Feminine | Graži | Gražėlesnė | Gražesnė | Gražiausia | Pati/visų gražiausia | |
Neuter | Gražu | Gražėliau | Gražiau | Gražiausia | Visų gražiausia | |
English | Beautiful | A tiny bit more beautiful | More beautiful | Most beautiful | The most beautiful |
Adjectives have also pronominal form that is formed by merging adjectives with third person personal pronouns.
Read more about this topic: Lithuanian Grammar, Adjectives
Famous quotes containing the words degrees of, degrees and/or comparison:
“Complete courage and absolute cowardice are extremes that very few men fall into. The vast middle space contains all the intermediate kinds and degrees of courage; and these differ as much from one another as mens faces or their humors do.”
—François, Duc De La Rochefoucauld (16131680)
“By degrees we may come to know the primitive sense of the permanent objects of nature, so that the world shall be to us an open book, and every form significant of its hidden life and final cause.”
—Ralph Waldo Emerson (18031882)
“Clay answered the petition by declaring that while he looked on the institution of slavery as an evil, it was nothing in comparison with the far greater evil which would inevitably flow from a sudden and indiscriminate emancipation.”
—State of Indiana, U.S. public relief program (1935-1943)