List of World Heritage in Danger - Currently Listed Sites

Currently Listed Sites

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Table legend
Name; as listed by the World Heritage Committee
Location; at city or provincial level and country name, with coordinates; column sorts by state
Criteria; the site was listed under
Area; in hectares and acres if provided by UNESCO
Year (WHS); the year the site was inscribed on the World Heritage List
Endangered; the year the site appeared on the List of World Heritage in Danger
Reason; threats to the site which prompted UNESCO to list it as in danger
* Trans-border site
Name Image Location Criteria Area
ha (acre)
Year (WHS) Endangered Reason Refs
Abu Mena EgyAbusir,
Egypt
30°50′30″N 29°39′50″E / 30.84167°N 29.66389°E / 30.84167; 29.66389 (Abu Mena)
Cultural:
(iv)
7002182000000000000182 (450) 1979 2001 Cave-ins in the area caused by the clay at the surface, which becomes semi-liquid when met with "excess water"
Air and Ténéré Natural Reserves Niger1Arlit Department,
Niger
18°17′N 8°0′E / 18.283°N 8°E / 18.283; 8 (Air and Ténéré Natural Reserves)
Natural:
(vii), (ix), (x)
70067736000000000007,736,000 (19,120,000) 1991 1992 Military conflict and civil disturbance in the region as well as a reduction of wildlife population and degradation of the vegetation cover
Ashur (Qal'at Sherqat) IraqSalah ad Din,
Iraq
35°27′24″N 43°15′45″E / 35.45667°N 43.2625°E / 35.45667; 43.2625 (Ashur)
Cultural:
(iii), (iv)
700170000000000000070 (170) 2003 2003 A planned reservoir that would have partially flooded the site was suspended in the wake of the Iraq War by the new administration; lack of adequate protection
Bagrati Cathedral and Gelati Monastery GeorImereti,
Georgia
42°15′44″N 42°42′59″E / 42.26222°N 42.71639°E / 42.26222; 42.71639 (Bagrati Cathedral and Gelati Monastery)
Cultural:
(iv)
70007870000000000007.87 (19.4) 1994 2010 Major reconstruction project that will lead to irreversible interventions and undermine the authenticity and integrity of the site
Bam and its Cultural Landscape IranKerman,
Iran
29°07′00.68″N 58°22′06.51″E / 29.1168556°N 58.368475°E / 29.1168556; 58.368475 (Bam and its Cultural Landscape)
Cultural:
(ii), (iii), (iv), (v)
5000000000000000000— 2004 2004 Following the damage due to the 2003 Bam earthquake
Belize Barrier Reef Reserve System BelBelize, Stann Creek and Toledo
Belize
17°19′N 87°32′W / 17.317°N 87.533°W / 17.317; -87.533 (Belize Barrier Reef Reserve System)
Natural:
(vii), (ix), (x)
700496300000000000096,300 (238,000) 1996 2009 Mangrove cutting and excessive development
Chan Chan Archaeological Zone PerLa Libertad,
Peru
8°6′40″S 79°04′30″W / 8.11111°S 79.075°W / -8.11111; -79.075 (Chan Chan Archaeological Zone)
Cultural:
(i), (iii)
7002600000000000000600 (1,500) 1986 1986 Natural erosion
Birthplace of Jesus: Church of the Nativity and the Pilgrimage Route, Bethlehem Pal
Palestine
31°42′16″N 35°12′27″E / 31.70444°N 35.2075°E / 31.70444; 35.2075 (Birthplace of Jesus: Church of the Nativity and the Pilgrimage Route, Bethlehem)
Cultural:
(iv), (vi)
70002980000000000002.98 (7.4) 2012 2012 Water damage
Comoé National Park CotZanzan,
Côte d'Ivoire
9°10′N 3°40′W / 9.167°N 3.667°W / 9.167; -3.667 (Comoé National Park)
Natural:
(ix), (x)
70061150000000000001,150,000 (2,800,000) 1983 2003 Civil unrest, poaching and lack of effective management mechanisms
Coro and its Port VenFalcón,
Venezuela
11°25′N 69°40′W / 11.417°N 69.667°W / 11.417; -69.667 (Coro and its Port)
Cultural:
(iv), (v)
7002107000000000000107 (260) 1993 2005 Damage to a great number of structures due to heavy rain between November 2004 and February 2005 as well as the construction of a new monument, a beach walkway and an entrance gate to the city in the buffer zone which could have considerable impact on the value of the site
Cultural Landscape and Archaeological Remains of the Bamiyan Valley AfgBamyan,
Afghanistan
34°49′55″N 67°49′36″E / 34.83194°N 67.82667°E / 34.83194; 67.82667 (Cultural Landscape and Archaeological Remains of the Bamiyan Valley)
Cultural:
(i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (vi)
7002159000000000000159 (390) 2003 2003 Fragile conservation state due to abandonment, military action and dynamite explosions; causing dangers such as risk of collapse of Buddha niches, further deterioration of cave murals, looting and illicit excavations
Everglades National Park United StatesFlorida,
United States
25°19′N 80°56′W / 25.317°N 80.933°W / 25.317; -80.933 (Everglades National Park)
Natural:
(viii), (ix), (x)
7005592920000000000592,920 (1,465,100) 1979 1993–2007, 2010 Damage due to Hurricane Andrew and deterioration of water flow and quality due to agricultural and urban development (1993); continued degradation of the site resulting in a loss of marine habitat and decline in marine species (2010)
Fortifications on the Caribbean Side of Panama: Portobelo-San Lorenzo PanColón Province,
Panama
9°33′14″N 79°39′21″W / 9.55389°N 79.65583°W / 9.55389; -79.65583 (Fortifications on the Caribbean Side of Panama: Portobelo-San Lorenzo)
Cultural:
(i), (iv)
5000000000000000000— 1980 2012 Environmental factors, lack of maintenance and urban development
Humberstone and Santa Laura Saltpeter Works ChilTarapacá,
Chile
20°12′30″S 69°47′40″W / 20.20833°S 69.79444°W / -20.20833; -69.79444 (Humberstone and Santa Laura Saltpeter Works)
Cultural:
(ii), (iii), (iv)
5000000000000000000— 2005 2005 Fragile nature of structures due to lack of maintenance for 40 years; also damage, vandalism and some dismantling; looting
Garamba National Park DemOrientale,
Democratic Republic of the Congo
4°0′N 29°15′E / 4°N 29.25°E / 4; 29.25 (Garamba National Park)
Natural:
(vii), (x)
7005500000000000000500,000 (1,200,000) 1980 1984–1992, 1996 Reduction of Northern White Rhinoceros population (1984); poaching of two white rhinos, killing of three rangers and no plan for corrective measures by the authorities (1996)
Historical Monuments of Mtskheta GeorMtskheta-Mtianeti,
Georgia
41°51′N 44°43′E / 41.85°N 44.717°E / 41.85; 44.717 (Historical Monuments of Mtskheta)
Cultural:
(iii), (iv)
5000000000000000000— 1994 2009 Concerns about the preservation of the site
Historic Town of Zabīd YemAl Hudaydah,
Yemen
14°12′N 43°19′E / 14.2°N 43.317°E / 14.2; 43.317 (Historic Town of Zabīd)
Cultural:
(ii), (iv), (vi)
5000000000000000000— 1993 2000 Deteriorating state of historic buildings, inscribed on request of the state party
Kahuzi-Biega National Park DemSouth Kivu
and Maniema,
Democratic Republic of the Congo
2°30′S 28°45′E / 2.5°S 28.75°E / -2.5; 28.75 (Kahuzi-Biega National Park)
Natural:
(x)
7005600000000000000600,000 (1,500,000) 1980 1997 Deforestation, hunting as well as war and civil strife
Liverpool – Maritime Mercantile City United KingdomLiverpool
England,
United Kingdom
53°24′24″N 2°50′40″W / 53.40667°N 2.84444°W / 53.40667; -2.84444 (Liverpool – Maritime Mercantile City)
Cultural:
(ii), (iii), (iv)
7002136000000000000136 (340) 2004 2012 Due to the proposed redevelopment of historic docklands known as Liverpool Waters
Los Katíos National Park ColAntioquia and Chocó,
Colombia
7°40′N 77°0′W / 7.667°N 77°W / 7.667; -77 (Los Katíos National Park)
Natural:
(ix), (x)
700472000000000000072,000 (180,000) 1994 2009 Deforestation, illegal fishing and hunting
Manovo-Gounda St Floris National Park CenBamingui-Bangoran,
Central African Republic
9°0′N 21°30′E / 9°N 21.5°E / 9; 21.5 (Manovo-Gounda St Floris National Park)
Natural:
(ix), (x)
70061740000000000001,740,000 (4,300,000) 1988 1997 Illegal grazing and poaching, deteriorating security situation
Minaret and Archaeological Remains of Jam AfgGhōr,
Afghanistan
34°23′48″N 64°30′58″E / 34.39667°N 64.51611°E / 34.39667; 64.51611 (Minaret and Archaeological Remains of Jam)
Cultural:
(ii), (iii), (iv)
700170000000000000070 (170) 2002 2002 Lack of legal protection, lack of protection measure or management plan, poor condition of the site
Medieval Monuments in Kosovo SerbKosovo,
Serbia
42°39′40″N 20°15′56″E / 42.66111°N 20.26556°E / 42.66111; 20.26556 (Medieval Monuments in Kosovo)
Cultural:
(ii), (iii), (iv)
70002880000000000002.88 (7.1) 2004 2006 Lack of legal protection and management; political instability and security
Mount Nimba Strict Nature Reserve CotLola Prefecture,
Côte d'Ivoire*
Guinea*
7°36′N 8°23′W / 7.6°N 8.383°W / 7.6; -8.383 (Mount Nimba Strict Nature Reserve)
Natural:
(ix), (x)
700418000000000000018,000 (44,000) 1981 1992 Iron ore mining concession on part of the World Heritage Site and influx of large number of refugees on the Guinean part of the site
Niokolo-Koba National Park SenTambacounda Region
and Kédougou Region,
Senegal
13°0′N 12°40′W / 13°N 12.667°W / 13; -12.667 (Niokolo-Koba National Park)
Natural:
(x)
7005913000000000000913,000 (2,260,000) 1981 2007 Degradation of property, low mammal population, management problems and impact of a proposed dam on the Gambia River
Okapi Wildlife Reserve Dem Orientale,
Democratic Republic of the Congo
2°0′N 28°30′E / 2°N 28.5°E / 2; 28.5 (Okapi Wildlife Reserve)
Natural:
(x)
70061372625000000001,372,625 (3,391,830) 1996 1997 Looting of park facilities and killing of elephants as a result of an armed conflict in the area
Old City of Jerusalem and its Walls JerJerusalem District
(no nation named by UNESCO)
31°46′36″N 35°14′03″E / 31.77667°N 35.23417°E / 31.77667; 35.23417 (Old City of Jerusalem and its Walls)
Cultural:
(ii), (iii), (vi)
5000000000000000000— 1981 1982 Uncontrolled urban development, general deterioration of the state of conservation due to tourism and lack of maintenance
Rainforests of the Atsinanana MadEastern Madagascar,
Madagascar
14°28′S 49°42′E / 14.467°S 49.7°E / -14.467; 49.7 (Rainforests of the Atsinanana)
Natural:
(ix), (x)
7005479660000000000479,660 (1,185,300) 2007 2010 Illegal logging and hunting of endangered lemurs
Río Plátano Biosphere Reserve HonLa Mosquitia,
Honduras
15°44′40″N 84°40′30″W / 15.74444°N 84.675°W / 15.74444; -84.675 (Río Plátano Biosphere Reserve)
Natural:
(vii), (viii), (ix), (x)
5000000000000000000— 1982 1996–2007, 2011 Logging, fishing and land occupation; poaching and the reduced capacity of the state to manage the site; largely due to the deterioration of law and to the presence of drug traffickers
Ruins of Kilwa Kisiwani and Ruins of Songo Mnara TanKilwa District,
Tanzania
8°57′28″S 39°31′22″E / 8.95778°S 39.52278°E / -8.95778; 39.52278 (Ruins of Kilwa Kisiwani and Ruins of Songo Mnara)
Cultural:
(iii)
5000000000000000000— 1981 2004 Continuing deterioration of the site due to various agents such as erosion or plants
Salonga National Park DemSouth Kivu
and Maniema,
Democratic Republic of the Congo
2°0′S 21°0′E / 2°S 21°E / -2; 21 (Salonga National Park)
Natural:
(vii), (ix)
70063600000000000003,600,000 (8,900,000) 1984 1999 Breakdown of civil order
Samarra Archaeological City IraqSalah ad Din,
Iraq
34°12′N 43°52′E / 34.2°N 43.867°E / 34.2; 43.867 (Samarra Archaeological City)
Cultural:
(ii), (iii), (iv)
700415058000000000015,058 (37,210) 2007 2007 Security situation following the Iraq War and lack of state control for protection or management of the site
Simien National Park EthAmhara Region,
Ethiopia
23°11′N 38°4′E / 23.183°N 38.067°E / 23.183; 38.067 (Simien National Park)
Natural:
(vii), (x)
700422000000000000022,000 (54,000) 1978 1996 Deterioration of population of Walia ibex
Timbuktu MalTimbuktu,
Timbuktu Region,
Mali
16°46′24″N 2°59′58″W / 16.77333°N 2.99944°W / 16.77333; -2.99944 (Timbuktu)
Cultural:
(ii), (iv), (v)
5000000000000000000— 1988 2012 Threat by armed conflict
Tomb of Askia MalGao,
Gao Region,
Mali
16°17′23.28″N 0°2′40.416″E / 16.2898°N 0.04456°E / 16.2898; 0.04456 (Tomb of Askia)
Cultural:
(ii), (iii), (iv)
70004240000000000004.24 (10.5) 2004 2012 Threat by armed conflict
Tombs of Buganda Kings at Kasubi UgandaKampala District,
Uganda
0°19′45″N 32°33′12″E / 0.32917°N 32.55333°E / 0.32917; 32.55333 (Tombs of Buganda Kings at Kasubi)
Cultural:
(i), (iii),
(iv), (vi)
700127000000000000027 (67) 2001 2010 Destruction of the Muzibu Azaala Mpanga, the main building of the site, by fire in March 2010
Tropical Rainforest Heritage of Sumatra IndonesiaSumatra,
Indonesia
02°30′S 101°30′E / 2.5°S 101.5°E / -2.5; 101.5 (Tropical Rainforest Heritage of Sumatra)
Natural:
(vii), (ix), (x)
70062595124000000002,595,124 (6,412,690) 2004 2011 Poaching, illegal logging, agricultural encroachment, and plans to build roads through the site
Virunga National Park DemNorth Kivu
and Orientale,
Democratic Republic of the Congo
0°55′N 29°10′E / 0.917°N 29.167°E / 0.917; 29.167 (Virunga National Park)
Natural:
(vii), (viii), (x)
7005800000000000000800,000 (2,000,000) 1979 1994 Deforestation and poaching as a result of the influx of refugees due to the Rwandan Civil War

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