California
Name of System | Location | Traction Type |
Date (From) | Date (To) | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bakersfield and Kern Electric Railway | Bakersfield | Horse | May 1888 | 1900 | |
Electric | 17 Feb 1901 | 28 Feb 1942 | |||
Sacramento Northern Railroad | Chico | Electric | 12 Aug 1904 | 28 Nov 1948 | |
Humboldt Transit Company | Eureka | Horse | 20 Aug 1888 | 30 Apr 1897 | |
Electric | 15 Sep 1903 | 31 Oct 1940 | |||
Fresno Traction Company | Fresno | Horse | 25 Jan 1889 | Sep 1901 | |
Electric | 19 Oct 1902 | 20 May 1939 | |||
Lake Elsinore | Electric (?) | see note. | |||
Los Angeles | Horse | 1 Jul 1874 | ? | ||
Cable | 8 Oct 1885 | 2 Oct 1902 | |||
Steam | 1886 | ca. 1915 | |||
Electric, see Los Angeles Railway, Pacific Electric Railway. | 4 Jan 1887
1 Jul 1891 |
Jun 1888
30 Mar 1963 |
Reintroduced (LRT ) 14 Jul 1990 (see Los Angeles County Metro Rail). | ||
♦ Anaheim | Horse | 1 Mar 1887 | 1899 | ||
♦ Glendale | Electric | 13 Mar 1909 | 30 Dec 1930 | ||
♦ Long Beach | Electric | Sep 1902 | 24 Feb 1940 | Reintroduced (LRT) 14 Jul 1990. | |
♦ Monrovia | Horse | ? | 1903 | ||
♦ Ontario – Upland | Horse | 1887 | 1895 | ||
Electric | 1895 | 6 Oct 1928 | |||
♦ Pasadena | Horse | 1886 | 1895 | ||
Electric | 1893 | 19 Jan 1941 | Reintroduced (LRT) 26 Jul 2003. | ||
♦ Pomona | Horse | 10 Feb 1888 | 1896 | ||
Steam | Apr 1888 | Jun 1909 | |||
Electric | 3 Jul 1909 | 3 Jul 1924 | |||
♦ Redlands | Horse | 23 May 1899 | 22 Jul 1899 | ||
Steam | 4 Jul 1888 | 14 May 1915 | |||
Electric | 23 Dec 1899 | 20 Jul 1936 | |||
♦ Riverside | Horse | 1887 | 1898 | ||
Steam | 1887 | 1898 | |||
Electric | 11 Apr 1899 | 10 Jan 1943 | |||
♦ San Bernardino | Steam | 1885 | 1903 | ||
Electric | ? | 8 Apr 1942 | |||
♦ San Pedro | Electric | 1905 | 23 Jan 1938 | Heritage tramway (Port of Los Angeles Waterfront Red Car Line) opened 19 Jul 2003. | |
♦ Santa Ana – Orange | Steam | 1897 | 1914 | ||
Electric | 10 Feb 1906 | 14 Sep 1930 | |||
♦ Santa Monica | Horse | 1891 | 1906 | ||
Electric | 1 Jul 1896 | 13 Dec 1929 | |||
Marysville – Yuba City | Horse | 17 Aug 1889 | ? | ||
Electric | 1907 | 15 Feb 1942 | |||
Monterey – Pacific Grove | Horse | 5 Aug 1891 | ? | ||
Electric | Aug 1903 | 20 Jul 1923 | |||
Nevada City – Grass Valley | Electric | 15 Oct 1901 | 3 Jan 1924 | ||
Oakland | Horse | 30 Oct 1869 | 1883 | ||
Steam | 1875 | ? | |||
Cable | 9 Nov 1886 | 21 May 1899 | |||
Electric | 12 May 1891 | 28 Nov 1948 | see also Key System, San Francisco. | ||
♦ Alameda | Horse | ? | 1892 | ||
Electric | 7 May 1893 | 1930 | |||
♦ Berkeley | Horse | 1873 | 1875 | ||
Steam | 1875 | 1891 | |||
Electric | 12 May 1891 | 28 Nov 1948 | |||
♦ Hayward | Horse | ? | 1 Sep 1909 | ||
Key System | ♦ Oakland- Hayward | Electric | 17 May 1892 | 10 Mar 1935 | |
♦ Richmond | Electric | 7 Jul 1904 | 7 Nov 1933 | see also Shipyard Railway. | |
♦ Oakland – Richmond | Electric | 7 Jul 1904 | 7 Nov 1933 | ||
Oxnard | Petrol (gasoline) | 1908 | Jan 1927 | ||
Paso Robles | Horse | ? | 1903. | ||
Petaluma and Santa Rosa Railroad | Petaluma | Horse | 1889 | 1903 | |
Sacramento | Horse | 20 Aug 1870 | ca. 1892 | ||
Accumulator (storage battery) | 1887 | 189_ | |||
Electric | 1890 | 4 Jan 1947 | Reintroduced (LRT ) 12 Mar 1987 (see Sacramento Regional Transit District). | ||
San Diego | Horse | 3 Jul 1886 | 30 Jun 1896 | ||
Steam | 29 Nov 1887 | 1892 | |||
Cable | 7 Jun 1890 | 1 Oct 1892 | |||
Electric | 31 Dec 1887
21 Sep 1892 |
June 1889
24 Apr 1949 |
see San Diego Electric Railway. Reintroduced (San Diego Trolley, LRT ), 26 Jul 1981 (see San Diego Trolley). | ||
♦ Coronado | Horse | 1886 | 1886 | ||
Steam | 1886 | 1893 | |||
Electric | 6 Oct 1893 | 31 May 1947 | |||
♦ Imperial Beach | Petrol (gasoline) | 1910 | 1913 | ||
Accumulator (storage battery) | Apr 1913 | 1916 | |||
♦ National City | Horse | ? | ? | ||
♦ San Diego – National City | Electric | 1 Dec 1907 | 10 Jan 1930 | ||
San Francisco | Steam | ? | ? | ||
Horse | ? | ? | |||
Cable | 1 Sep 1873 | ||||
Electric | 29 Jul 1891 | (see San Francisco Municipal Railway, San Francisco cable car system). See also Key System, Oakland. | |||
Burlingame Electric Railway | ♦ Burlingame | Accumulator (storage battery) | 22 Feb 1913 | 19 Nov 1917 | |
♦ South San Francisco | Electric | 1902 | 31 Dec 1938 | ||
Peninsular Railway | San Jose | Horse | ? | ? | |
Steam | 1896 | Sep 1901 | |||
Electric | 16 May 1888 | 10 Apr 1938 | Reintroduced (LRT ) 14 Dec 1987 (see Santa Clara VTA Light Rail). | ||
♦ Palo Alto | Electric | 14 Nov 1906 | 27 Sep 1925 | see also San Jose. | |
San Luis Obispo | Horse | 1888 | 1901 | ||
Santa Barbara & Surburban Railway | Santa Barbara | Horse | 1875 | 1896 | |
Electric | 1 Oct 1896 | 1 Oct 1929 | |||
Union Traction Company | Santa Cruz | Horse | 3 Aug 1875
Oct 1908 |
1899
Jul 1910 |
|
Electric | ? | 14 Jan 1926 | |||
Santa Maria | Horse | ? | ? | ||
Santa Rosa | Horse | 1877 | 1905 | ||
Stockton Electric Railroad | Stockton | Horse | 6 Apr 1874 | 1892 | |
Electric | 13 Jul 1892 | Sep 1941 | |||
Vallejo | Horse | ? | ? | ||
Watsonville Railway and Navigation Company | Watsonville | Electric | May 1904
Apr 1911 |
1907
Oct 1913 |
|
Woodland | Horse | ? | ? |
- Note for Lake Elsinore: Only one source (dated 1888) states that an electric tramway was in operation here. No other sources provide confirmation.
Read more about this topic: List Of Streetcar Systems In The United States
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