Africa
- Egypt
- President - Gamal Abdel Nasser, President of Egypt (1954–1970)
- Prime Minister - Gamal Abdel Nasser, Prime Minister of Egypt (1954–1962)
- Ethiopia
- Monarch - Haile Selassie I, Emperor of Ethiopia (1930–1974)
- Prime Minister - Makonnen Endelkachew, Prime Minister of Ethiopia (1942–1957)
- Liberia
- President - William Tubman, President of Liberia (1944–1971)
- Libya
- Monarch - Idris, King of Libya (1951–1969)
- Prime Minister - Mustafa Ben Halim, Prime Minister of Libya (1954–1957)
- Morocco
- French protectorate of Morocco gained independence on 2 March 1956, Spanish Morocco gained independence on 7 April 1956
- French Resident-General - André Dubois, Resident-General of French Morocco (1955–1956)
- Spanish High Commissioner - Rafael García Valiño, High Commissioner of Spanish Morocco (1951–1956)
- Monarch - Mohammed V, Sultan of Morocco (1955–1961)
- Prime Minister - Mbarek Bekkaï, Prime Minister of Morocco (1955–1958)
- South Africa
- Monarch - Elizabeth II, Queen of South Africa (1952–1961)
- Governor-General - Ernest George Jansen, Governor-General of South Africa (1951–1959)
- Prime Minister - Johannes Gerhardus Strijdom, Prime Minister of South Africa (1954–1958)
- Sudan
- Anglo-Egyptian Sudan gained independence on 1 January 1956
- President - Sovereignty Council, President of Sudan (1956–1958)
- Prime Minister -
- Ismail al-Azhari, Chief Minister of Anglo-Egyptian Sudan (1954–1956)
- Abdallah Khalil, Prime Minister of Sudan (1956–1958)
- Tunisia
- the French protectorate of Tunisia gained independence on 20 March 1956
- High Commissioner - Roger Seydoux Fornier de Clausonne, High Commissioner of Tunisia (1955–1956)
- Monarch - Muhammad VIII al-Amin, King of Tunisia (1943–1957)
- Prime Minister -
- Tahar Ben Ammar, Prime Minister of Tunis (1954–1956)
- Habib Bourguiba, Prime Minister of Tunisia (1956–1957)
Read more about this topic: List Of State Leaders In 1956
Famous quotes containing the word africa:
“I who have cursed
The drunken officer of British rule, how choose
Between this Africa and the English tongue I love?
Betray them both, or give back what they give?
How can I face such slaughter and be cool?
How can I turn from Africa and live?”
—Derek Walcott (b. 1930)
“There has never been in history another such culture as the Western civilization M a culture which has practiced the belief that the physical and social environment of man is subject to rational manipulation and that history is subject to the will and action of man; whereas central to the traditional cultures of the rivals of Western civilization, those of Africa and Asia, is a belief that it is environment that dominates man.”
—Ishmael Reed (b. 1938)