List of Spanish Words of Celtic Origin - List

List

  • abedul "birch"
  • álamo "white poplar"
  • alondra "lark" (OSp aloa)
  • alosa "shad"
  • ambuesta
  • amelga "plot of land marked for planting"
  • añicos "shards, smithereens"
  • arpende "arpent" (OSp arapende)
  • bachiller "baccalaureat", through French bachelier.
  • banzo "cross-bar"
  • baranda "railing, balustrade"
  • bazo "spleen"
  • beleño "henbane"
  • belesa "leadwort"
  • berrendo "bicolor(ed) (animal); pronghorn bull"
  • berro "watercress" from celtic *beruro "watercress"
  • berrueco, barrueco "granitic crag, irregular pearl, round nodule"
  • berzo (dialectal) "cradle, lap"
  • betún "tar" from Latin *bitumen
  • bezo "big lip"
  • biezo "birch"
  • billar "billiard" through French
  • bodollo "pruning hook"
  • boque/*buco "billy-goat, buck"
  • breca "common pandora" from celtic *brĭcco "spotted, speckled"
  • OSp bren "bran; filth"
  • breña "scrubland"
  • brezo "heather"
  • brigada "brigade"
  • británico "British"
  • bruja "witch"
  • brusco
  • buco "billy goat" froma celtic *bukko
  • bustar "cow pasture"
  • camba "standard, sheth (of plow)", cambija "water tower"
  • cambriano "Cambrian"
  • camino "way" from celtic *camanos through lat. caminus
  • cantiga "song"
  • carro "cart"
  • cayo
  • centollo "spider crab"
  • colmado
  • colmena "beehive"
  • coñac "brandy"
  • combleza "mistress, home-wrecker"
  • correa "belt"
  • corro "circle"
  • crema "cream" from French crème
  • cresa "maggot"
  • cueto "hillock"
  • dolmen from French dolmen
  • duerna "trough"
  • embajador "ambassador"
  • embarazar
  • engorar "to addle"
  • eranela
  • galga "large stone"
  • gallardo "gaillard" from French gaillard
  • gancho "hook"
  • garra "claw, talon"
  • garza "heron"
  • gavilla "handful, fagot"
  • germánico "Germanic"
  • gladíola/gladiola
  • greña "stubborn or tangled hair"
  • gubia through the Latin gulbia from celtic *gulbia
  • güero ~ huero "vain, vacuous, without substance"
  • lama "silt"
  • lanza "lance"
  • lanzar "to launch"
  • lata "tin, tin can"
  • légamo "slime, mud"
  • legua "league (unit)"
  • lía "dregs, lees"
  • llanta
  • loja, locha
  • losa "flagstone" from hisp-celtic *lausa "flagstone"
  • mina "mine" through the Latin mina. However asturian mena 'vein' directly from celtic *mena.
  • páramo "moorland"
  • pieza "piece" from celtic *pĕttĭa through the Latin pĕtia.
  • pingüino "penguin"
  • pinzón "finch"
  • pote "pot"
  • quéjigo "Portuguese oak"
  • raya "line"
  • rodaballo "brill, seabass"
  • sábalo "shad"
  • sabueso "hound"
  • saya "tunic", *sayo "cloak" through the Latin sagium from celtic *sagos
  • sel "mountain pasture, commons"
  • serna "ploughed or sown field"
  • soga "rope"
  • taladro "auger, drill"
  • tanino "tanine"
  • tarugo "wooden peg"
  • tejón "badger"
  • tenería
  • terco "stubborn"
  • tollo "mire, muddy place"
  • tona
  • tonel "barrel" from French tonel and this from celtic *tunna "skin"
  • tonelada "ton" see *tonel
  • tranca "cudgel, club"
  • trapo "rag"
  • truhán "buffoon, jester" from French truand
  • túnel "tunnel"
  • varga "straw- or thatch-roofed hut"
  • varón "man"
  • vasallo "vassal" from celtic *vassallos "servant" through the Latin vassallus
  • vereda "path" from celtic *voretom through the Latin vereda "way"
  • yezgo, yiezgo "dwarf elder"

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