List of Russian Scientists - Economists and Sociologists

Economists and Sociologists

  • Alexander Chayanov, developed the consumption-labour-balance principle
  • Georges Gurvitch, major developer of sociology of knowledge and sociology of law
  • Leonid Kantorovich, mathematician and economist, founded linear programming, developed the theory of optimal allocation of resources, Nobel Prize in Economics winner
  • Nikolai Kondratiev, discoverer of the Kondratiev waves
  • Andrey Korotayev, historian and anthropologist, a founder of cliodynamics, a prominent developer of social cycle theory
  • Gleb Krzhizhanovsky, developer of GOELRO plan, the first Chief of Gosplan
  • Simon Kuznets, discovered the Kuznets swings, built the Kuznets curve, disproved the Absolute Income Hypothesis, Nobel Prize in Economics winner
  • Vladimir Lenin, leader of the October Revolution and founder of the Soviet Union, introduced planned economy and Leninism
  • Evsei Liberman, laid the scientific support for the Soviet Kosygin reform (iniatied by Alexei Kosygin) in economy
  • Wassily Leontief, developed input-output analysis and the Leontief paradox, Nobel Prize in Economics winner
  • Vasily Nemchinov, created the mathematical basis for the Soviet central planning
  • Grigory Orlov, founder of the Free Economic Society
  • Pitirim Sorokin, sociologist, a prominent developer of the social cycle theory
  • Eugen Slutsky, statistician and economist,developed the Slutsky equation
  • Stanislav Strumilin, pioneer of the planned economy, developed the first five year plans

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Famous quotes containing the words economists and, economists and/or sociologists:

    I thought ten thousand swords must have leaped from their scabbards to avenge even a look that threatened her with insult. But the age of chivalry is gone. That of sophisters, economists and calculators has succeeded; and the glory of Europe is extinguished forever.
    Edmund Burke (1729–1797)

    I thought ten thousand swords must have leaped from their scabbards to avenge even a look that threatened her with insult. But the age of chivalry is gone. That of sophisters, economists and calculators has succeeded; and the glory of Europe is extinguished forever.
    Edmund Burke (1729–1797)

    Give a scientist a problem and he will probably provide a solution; historians and sociologists, by contrast, can offer only opinions. Ask a dozen chemists the composition of an organic compound such as methane, and within a short time all twelve will have come up with the same solution of CH4. Ask, however, a dozen economists or sociologists to provide policies to reduce unemployment or the level of crime and twelve widely differing opinions are likely to be offered.
    Derek Gjertsen, British scientist, author. Science and Philosophy: Past and Present, ch. 3, Penguin (1989)