Early conflicts
- Mu'tah
- Tabouk
- Dathin
- Firaz
Rashidun conquest of Syria
- Qarteen
- Bosra
- Ajnadayn
- Marj al-Rahit
- Fahl
- Damascus
- Maraj-al-Debaj
- Emesa
- Yarmouk
- Jerusalem
- Hazir
- Aleppo
Rashidun conquest of Egypt
- Heliopolis
- Alexandria
- Nikiou
Umayyad conquest of North Africa
- Sufetula
- Vescera
- Carthage
Umayyad invasions of Anatolia
and Constantinople
- Iron Bridge
- Germanicia
- 1st Constantinople
- Sebastopolis
- Tyana
- 2nd Constantinople
- Nicaea
- Akroinon
Arab–Byzantine border warfare
- Kamacha
- Abbasid invasion of 782
- Kopidnadon
- Krasos
- Abbasid invasion of 806
- Anzen and Amorium
- Mauropotamos
- Lalakaon
- Bathys Ryax
Sicily and Southern Italy
- 1st Syracuse
- 2nd Syracuse
- George Maniakes in Sicily
Naval warfare and raids
- Phoenix
- Muslim conquest of Crete
- Thasos
- Damietta
- Campaigns of Niketas Ooryphas and Nasar
- Thessalonica
- Byzantine reconquest of Crete
Byzantine Reconquest
- John Kourkouas campaigns
- Sayf al-Dawla campaigns
- Marash
- Raban
- Andrassos
- Nikephoros Phokas campaigns
- John Tzimiskes campaigns
- Orontes
- Basil II campaigns
- Azaz
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