List of Rocket Aircraft - Air Launched

Air Launched

Aircraft that are dropped from a mothership, usually at altitude. All are manned unless noted otherwise.

Year Country of origin Name of Aircraft Notes
1944 Germany Fieseler Fi 103R Reichenberg manned V-1 Flying Bomb dropped from Heinkel He 111 or rail launched
1945 Japan Ohka air-launched kamikaze aircraft
1947 United States Bell X-1 first aircraft to break the sound barrier in level flight (Also conventional take off on one occasion)
1953 United States Douglas D-588-II Skyrocket supersonic research aircraft
1955 United States Bell X-2 supersonic research aircraft
1959 United States North American X-15 hypersonic research aircraft
1969 United States Martin Marietta X-24A re-entry/lifting body research aircraft
1973 United States Martin Marietta X-24B re-entry/lifting body research aircraft

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