List of Particles - Condensed Matter

Condensed Matter

The field equations of condensed matter physics are remarkably similar to those of high energy particle physics. As a result, much of the theory of particle physics applies to condensed matter physics as well; in particular, there are a selection of field excitations, called quasi-particles, that can be created and explored. These include:

  • Phonons are vibrational modes in a crystal lattice.
  • Excitons are bound states of an electron and a hole.
  • Plasmons are coherent excitations of a plasma.
  • Polaritons are mixtures of photons with other quasi-particles.
  • Polarons are moving, charged (quasi-) particles that are surrounded by ions in a material.
  • Magnons are coherent excitations of electron spins in a material.

Read more about this topic:  List Of Particles

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