List of Papal Tiaras in Existence - List of Some of The Papal Tiaras Still in Existence

List of Some of The Papal Tiaras Still in Existence

  1. Tiara of Pope Gregory XIII (1572-1585). The oldest surviving papal tiara in existence.
  2. Papier-mâché Tiara of Pope Pius VII. Made for his exiled coronation in Venice in 1800.
  3. Tiara of Pope Pius VII (1804). The "Napoleon Tiara" from Napoleon I, marking his wedding to Josephine; by Henry August and Marie-Etienne Nitot, House of Chaumet, Paris. Some of the jewels and decoration for this tiara came from earlier tiaras smashed and stolen by the troops of the French Directory in 1798. The tiara was made deliberately too small, and at 18 pounds (8 kg) too heavy, for the pope to wear.
  4. Tiara of Pope Pius VII (1820) (image)
  5. Tiara of Pope Gregory XVI (1834). One of the most worn in the papal collection.
  6. Tiara of Pope Gregory XVI (1845).
  7. Tiara of Pope Gregory XVI (date unknown). Lightweight version of a tiara.
  8. Tiara of Pope Pius IX (1846). Coronation tiara.
  9. Tiara of Pope Pius IX (1855). The "Spanish Tiara" from Queen Isabella II of Spain. (image)
  10. Tiara of Pope Pius IX (late 1850s) from the Congregation of Holy Cross. On permanent display in the Basilica of the Sacred Heart at the University of Notre Dame in Indiana.
  11. Tiara of Pope Pius IX (1871). The "Belgian Tiara" from the women of the Royal Court of the King of the Belgians by Jean Baptiste Bethume of Ghent. (image opposite.)
  12. Tiara of Pope Pius IX (1870s). Lightweight tiara.
  13. Tiara of Pope Pius IX (1877). The "Palatine Tiara" from the Holy See's Palatine Guard in honour of Pope Pius's jubilee. It was used at virtually every papal coronation since then.
  14. Tiara of Pope Leo XIII (1887). The "German Tiara" from Kaiser Wilhelm I of Germany in commemoration of the Pope's Golden Jubilee as a priest.
  15. Tiara of Pope Leo XIII (1888). The "Paris Tiara" from the Catholics of Paris to celebrate the Pope's Golden Jubilee. By François-Désiré Froment-Meurice. (image)
  16. Tiara of Pope Leo XIII (1894). The "Austrian Tiara" from Kaiser Franz Joseph I of Austria.
  17. Tiara of Pope Leo XIII (1903). The "Golden Tiara" given by the Vicar-General of Rome on behalf of the world's Catholics to commemorate the Pope's Silver Jubilee as pope. (image)
  18. Tiara of Pope Pius X (1908). By papal jewellers Tatani to commemorate the Pope's golden jubilee of his ordination as a priest. Made because the pope found other tiaras too heavy.
  19. Tiara of Pope Pius XI (1922) donated by the people of Desio, where he was born (near Milan).
  20. Tiara of Pope Pius XI (1922). From the Archdiocese of Milan.
  21. Tiara of Pope John XXIII (1959). From the people of Bergamo, his home region, in honour of his election as pope. (image)
  22. Tiara of Pope Paul VI (1963). Made by the artisans of his former archdiocese, Milan. On permanent display in the Basilica of the National Shrine of the Immaculate Conception. (image)
  23. Tiara of Pope John Paul II (Hungarian Tiara) (1981). Presented to Pope John Paul II by Catholics in the then Communist state of Hungary. As neither John Paul II nor his successor, Pope Benedict XVI, has worn any papal tiara, this tiara remains unworn. (image)
  24. Tiara of Benedict XVI (2011). Presented to Benedict XVI on 25 May 2011 by a group of Roman Catholics and Eastern Orthodox Christians

Note: Because the donation of tiaras was often a private matter not announced by the person making the donation, it is unknown whether any subsequent papal tiaras have been donated. The existence of the Hungarian Tiara, though long rumoured, was only confirmed when images of it were shown in the media.

Pope Paul VI decided not to wear his tiara again in a gesture of humility and put it up for sale with the proceeds to be given to the poor. The bishops of the United States bought it and put it on public display together with a gold lace papal stole of Blessed John XXIII at the National Basilica of the Immaculate Conception in Washington DC. Paul VI's 1975 Apostolic Constitution, Romano Pontifici Eligendo envisaged that his successor would be crowned. However, Pope John Paul I chose instead a coronation-less papal inauguration. Pope John Paul II's 1996 Apostolic Constitution Universi Dominici Gregis spoke only of an inauguration, without specifying the form it should take.

Papal tiara series
  • Coronation
  • Inauguration
  • Papal tiara
  • Decoration of the Papal Tiara
  • List of Tiaras
  • Origins of the Papal Tiara
  • Vicarius Filii Dei
Papal symbols and rituals
  • Apostolic Palace
  • Camauro
  • Coat of arms
  • Conclave
  • Coronation
  • Fanon
  • Flabellum
  • Holy See
  • Inauguration
  • Mitre
  • Mozzetta
  • Papal Basilicas
  • Papal Cross
  • Pallium
  • Popemobile
  • Regalia and insignia
  • Ring of the Fisherman
  • Archbasilica of St. John Lateran
  • St. Peter's Basilica
  • Saint Peter's Square
  • Sedia gestatoria
  • Sistine Chapel
  • Tiara
  • Vatican City
Papal Tiaras in existence
  • Tiara of Pope Gregory XIII (1500s)
  • Papier-mâché Tiara (1800)
  • Napoleon Tiara (1804)
  • Tiara of Pope Pius VII (1820)
  • Tiara of Pope Gregory XVI (1834)
  • Tiara of Pope Gregory XVI (1845)
  • Tiara of Pope Gregory XVI (lightweight)
  • Tiara of Pope Pius IX (1846)
  • Tiara of Pope Pius IX (lightweight)
  • Notre Dame Tiara (1850s)
  • Spanish Tiara (1855)
  • Belgian Tiara (1871)
  • Palatine Tiara (1877)
  • German Tiara (1887)
  • Paris Tiara (1888)
  • Austrian Tiara (1894)
  • Golden Tiara (1903)
  • Tiara of Pope Pius X (1908)
  • Milan Tiara (1922)
  • Tiara of Pope Pius XI (1922)
  • Tiara of Pope John XXIII (1959)
  • Tiara of Pope Paul VI (1963)
  • Tiara of Pope John Paul II (1981)
  • Tiara of Benedict XVI (2011)

Read more about this topic:  List Of Papal Tiaras In Existence

Famous quotes containing the words list of, list and/or existence:

    Modern tourist guides have helped raised tourist expectations. And they have provided the natives—from Kaiser Wilhelm down to the villagers of Chichacestenango—with a detailed and itemized list of what is expected of them and when. These are the up-to- date scripts for actors on the tourists’ stage.
    Daniel J. Boorstin (b. 1914)

    Every morning I woke in dread, waiting for the day nurse to go on her rounds and announce from the list of names in her hand whether or not I was for shock treatment, the new and fashionable means of quieting people and of making them realize that orders are to be obeyed and floors are to be polished without anyone protesting and faces are to be made to be fixed into smiles and weeping is a crime.
    Janet Frame (b. 1924)

    No cause is left but the most ancient of all, the one, in fact, that from the beginning of our history has determined the very existence of politics, the cause of freedom versus tyranny.
    Hannah Arendt (1906–1975)