Geographers and Earth Scientists
Further information: Muslim Agricultural Revolution- Al-Masudi, the "Herodotus of the Arabs", and pioneer of historical geography
- Al-Kindi, pioneer of environmental science
- Ibn Al-Jazzar
- Al-Tamimi
- Al-Masihi
- Ali ibn Ridwan
- Muhammad al-Idrisi, also a cartographer
- Ahmad ibn Fadlan
- Abū Rayhān al-Bīrūnī, father of geodesy, considered the first geologist and "first anthropologist"
- Avicenna
- Abd al-Latif al-Baghdadi
- Averroes
- Ibn al-Nafis
- Ibn Jubayr
- Ibn Battuta
- Ibn Khaldun
- Piri Reis
- Evliya Çelebi
Read more about this topic: List Of Muslim Scientists
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