Quebec
In Quebec, the Indian Act applies only to the First Nations of the southern part of the province, so Indian reserves are only found in the south. The Minister of Indian Affairs assigns 34 tracts of land as Indian reserves and settlements under the Indian Act:
- Akwesasne 15
- Betsiamites
- Cacouna 22
- Communauté Atikawekw de Manawan
- Communauté de Wemotaci
- Coucoucache 24A
- Doncaster 17
- Eagle Village First Nation - Kipawa
- Gesgapegiag
- Grand Lac Victoria Indian Settlement
- Innue Essipit
- Kahnawake 14
- Kanesatake Lands
- Kitigan Zibi
- Lac John
- Lac-Simon
- Listuguj
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- Maliotenam 27A
- Mashteuiatsh
- Matimekosh 3
- Mingan
- Natashquan 1
- Obedjiwan 28
- Odanak 12
- Pikogan
- Rapid Lake
- Romaine 2
- St-Augustin Indian Settlement
- Timiskaming
- Uashat 27
- Village des Hurons Wendake 7
- Whitworth 21
- Winneway Indian Settlement
- Wôlinak 11
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The Wolf Lake First Nation (Algonquin) and the Gespeg First Nation (Mi'kmaq) are two communities without any assigned reserve but recognized as Status Indian under the Indian Act.
The First Nations and the Inuit in northern Quebec are covered by different laws based on the James Bay And Northern Quebec Agreement and the Northeastern Quebec Agreement, which superseded the Indian Act in the 1970s. No Indian reserve exists in northern Quebec, but Aboriginal peoples still live in specific villages with recognized rights:
- Akulivik (Inuit)
- Aupaluk (Inuit)
- Chisasibi (Cree)
- Eastmain (Cree)
- Inukjuak (Inuit)
- Ivujivik (Inuit)
- Kangiqsualujjuaq (Inuit)
- Kangiqsujuaq (Inuit)
- Kangirsuk (Inuit)
- Kawawachikamach (Naskapi)
- Kuujjuaq (Inuit)
- Kuujjuarapik (Inuit)
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- Mistissini (Cree)
- Nemaska (Cree)
- Oujé-Bougoumou (Cree)
- Puvirnituq/Povungnituk (Inuit)
- Quaqtaq (Inuit)
- Salluit (Inuit)
- Tasiujaq (Inuit)
- Umiujaq (Inuit)
- Waskaganish (Cree)
- Waswanipi (Cree)
- Wemindji (Cree)
- Whapmagoostui (Cree)
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