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- Brad Paisley, American country music artist, Southern Jurisdiction, Scottish Rite.
- John Page, Governor of Virginia, Botetourt Lodge No. 7, Gloucester, Virginia
- Alexandru Paleologu Romanian essayist, literary critic, diplomat and politician.
- Rafael Palma, Filipino politician, writer, and educator. Fourth President of the University of the Philippines. Bagong Buhay Lodge No. 291 (renumbered No. 16) July 14, 1908. Affiliated with Sinukuan Lodge No. 16 and in 1920 became Grand Master, the unified Grand Lodge of the Philippine Islands.
- Arnold Palmer, Professional Golfer, Loyalhanna Lodge No. 275, Latrobe, Pennsylvania
- Joseph B. Palmer Lawer, legislator and Confederate general in the American Civil War. Mt. Moriah Lodge #18, Tennessee
- Quintin Paredes, Filipino lawyer, politician, and statesman. Raised November 29, 1913 at Sinukuan Lodge No. 16 and became its Worshipful Master in 1920. Grand Master 1922
- Fess Parker, Actor, Mount Olive Lodge No. 506, California
- Richard Parsons, 1st Earl of Rosse, First recorded Grand Master of Ireland and founder of the Dublin Hellfire club
- William Paterson, US Associate Justice (1793–1806) and 2nd governor of New Jersey
- Edward George Nicholas Paul Patrick, Prince Edward, Duke of Kent, Grand Master, United Grand Lodge of England
- George S. Patton, American military leader, General during WWII, previously acted as aide to Bro. John J. Pershing
- Charles Willson Peale, esteemed American artist and portrait painter.
- Norman Vincent Peale, Midwood Lodge No. 1062, Brooklyn, New York
- Borislav Pekić, Serbian writer
- Edmund Pendleton, delegate to the Continental Congress, member of Virginia House of Burgesses, Virginia Supreme Court justice, and statesman. Member of Fairfax Lodge No. 43, Culpeper, Virginia
- John Penn, proprietary governor of Pennsylvania, member of first lodge of Philadelphia.
- James Cash Penney Founder of J. C. Penney department stores. Wasatch Lodge No. 1 in Salt Lake City, Utah.
- Matthew Calbraith Perry, Commodore, US Navy, The Holland Lodge No. 8, New York, 1819
- John J. Pershing, Commander, American Expeditionary Force, World War I, Lincoln Lodge No.19, Lincoln, Nebraska.
- Pedro I of Brazil, Emperor of Brazil.
- Peter I of Serbia
- Petar II Petrović-Njegoš, Prince-Bishop of Montenegro
- Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, husband of Queen Elizabeth II, Navy Lodge No 2612, London.
- John Henry Lawrence Phillips, Bishop of Portsmouth,1960–1975: Provincial Grand Master Hampshire & Isle of Wight, 1975–1979
- George Pickett, Confederate general at Gettysburg
- Albert Pike, Confederate general, re-wrote rituals for Scottish Rite (Southern Jurisdiction), author of Morals and Dogma, Western Star Lodge No. 2, Little Rock, Arkansas. Sovereign Grand Commander AASR, Southern Jurisdiction.
- Marcelo H. del Pilar, Filipino writer, reformer, journalist, and revolutionary leader of the Philippine Revolution. Considered as the "Father of Philippine Masonry". Initiated in Spain in 1889
- Bronson Pinchot, Actor, Harford Lodge No. 445, Pennsylvania
- John Pintard, founder of the New York Historical Society, The Holland Lodge No. 8, New York
- Scottie Pippen, Retired Chicago Bulls small forward #33 (1987–2004),
- Augustus Le Plongeon, French Archaeologist. First to survey and excavate at Chitchen Itza.
- William Plunket, Governor-General of New Zealand, Grand Master
- Michael Pocalyko, American business executive and novelist. Alexandria-Washington Lodge No.22, Alexandria, Virginia.
- Joel Roberts Poinsett, U.S. statesman, diplomat, physician and botanist.
- James K. Polk, U.S. President. Initiated June 5, 1820, Columbia Lodge No. 31, Tennessee
- William Polk, Officer of the North Carolina line during the American War for Independence and Fifth Grand Master of North Carolina. Charter Master, Phalanx Lodge No. 31 Charlotte
- Mariano Ponce, Filipino physician Initiated in Madrid and became Secretary of Logia Revoluccion and Logia Solidaridad 53. He also became a 33° A&AR mason under the auspices of the Gran Oriente Español.
- Alexander Pope,(1688–1744), British satirical poet
- Arthur Porritt, Governor-General of New Zealand, Grand Master
- Dana Porter, Canadian politician.
- Eufrosin Poteca (1786-1858), Romanian philosopher, theologian and professor.
- Eugène Edine Pottier, French composer of the Internationale
- William Preston, Author of Illustrations of Masonry.
- Richard Pryor, actor, comedian; Henry Brown Lodge No. 22, Peoria, IL
- Giacomo Puccini. (1858-1924) Italian Composer.
- Reynato Puno, Chief Justice of the Philippines, Grand Master of Masons, active member of Hiram Lodge No. 88, and the Grand Lodge of the Philippines
- Alexander Pushkin, (1799–1837) Russian poet. Lodge Ovid, Kischinev, 1821
- Mihajlo Idvorski Pupin a.k.a. Michael I. Pupin (1858–1935), Serbian and American physicist and physical chemist.
- Rufus Putnam, Surveyor, General in the U.S. Revolutionary War. Elected first Grand Master of Masons in Ohio.
Read more about this topic: List Of Freemasons