Known Disk Logical Formats
Throughout the 1970s and 1980s, many different logical disk formats were used, depending on the hardware platform.
Platform | Size | Density | Bytes/ sector | Sectors/ track | Tracks/ side | Sides | Capacity | RPM | Encoding | Note |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
IBM (3740 format) | 8 in | single | 128 | 26 | 74 | 1 | 250.25 KB | 360 | FM | |
Acorn | 5¼ in | single | 256 | 10 | 40 | 1 | 100 KB | 300 | FM | |
80 | 200 KB | |||||||||
double | 256 | 16 | 40 | 1 | 160 KB | MFM | ||||
80 | 320 KB | |||||||||
2 | 640 KB | |||||||||
3½ in (90 mm) | double | 256 | 16 | 80 | 2 | 640 KB | 300 | MFM | ||
1024 | 5 | 800 KB | ||||||||
high | 10 | 1600 KB | ||||||||
Apple II | 5¼ in | double | 256 | 13 | 35 | 1 | 113.75 KB | 300 | GCR | |
2 | 227.50 KB | |||||||||
16 | 1 | 140 KB | ||||||||
2 | 280 KB | |||||||||
3½ in (90 mm) | double | 512 | Variable (8-12) | 80 | 1 | 400 KB | CLV | GCR | ||
2 | 800 KB | |||||||||
high | 512 | 18 | 80 | 2 | 1440 KB | 300 | MFM | |||
Apple Macintosh | 3½ in (90 mm) | double | 512 | Variable (8-12) | 80 | 1 | 400 KB | CLV | GCR | |
2 | 800 KB | |||||||||
high | 512 | 18 | 80 | 2 | 1440 KB | 300 | MFM | |||
Atari 8-bit | 5¼ in | single | 128 | 18 | 40 | 1 | 90 KB | 288 | FM | |
enhanced | 128 | 26 | 127 KB | MFM | ||||||
double | 256 | 18 | 180 KB | |||||||
Commodore (8-bit) | 5¼ in | double | 256 | Variable (17-21) ZCAV | 35 | 1 | 170 KB | 300 | GCR | |
2 | 340 KB | |||||||||
quad | Variable (23-29) ZCAV | 77 | 1 | 521 KB | ||||||
2 | 1042 KB | |||||||||
3½ in (90 mm) | double | 512 | 10 | 80 | 2 | 800 KB | MFM | |||
Commodore Amiga | 3½ in (90 mm) | double | 512 | 11 | 80 | 2 | 880 KB | 300 | MFM | |
high | 22 | 1760 KB | 150 | |||||||
IBM PC compatibles | 8 in | single | 128 | 26 | 77 | 1 | 250.25 KB | 360 | MFM | |
2 | 500.5 KB | |||||||||
double | 1024 | 8 | 1 | 616 KB | ||||||
2 | 1232 KB | |||||||||
5¼ in | double | 512 | 8 | 40 | 1 | 160 KB | 300 | MFM | ||
2 | 320 KB | |||||||||
9 | 1 | 180 KB | ||||||||
2 | 360 KB | |||||||||
unknown | 8 | 80 | 1 | 320 KB | unknown | |||||
2 | 640 KB | |||||||||
high | 15 | 80 | 2 | 1200 KB | 360 | |||||
3½ in (90 mm) | double | 512 | 8 | 80 | 1 | 320 KB | 300 | MFM | ||
2 | 640 KB | |||||||||
9 | 720 KB | |||||||||
high | 18 | 80 | 1440 KB | |||||||
21 | 80 | 1680 KB | DMF | |||||||
82 | 1720 KB | |||||||||
extended | 36 | 80 | 2880 KB | |||||||
NEC PC98 | 8 in | single | 128 | 26 | 77 | 1 | 250.25 KB | 360 | FM | |
double | 1024 | 8 | 77 | 2 | 1232 KB | MFM | ||||
5¼ in | double | 512 | 8 | 80 | 2 | 640 KB | 360 | MFM | ||
9 | 720 KB | |||||||||
high | 15 | 1200 KiB | ||||||||
1024 | 8 | 77 (80) | 1232 (1280) KB | |||||||
3½ in (90 mm) | double | 512 | 8 | 80 | 2 | 640 KB | 360 | MFM | ||
9 | 720 KB | |||||||||
high | 15 | 1200 KB | 3mode | |||||||
1024 | 8 | 77 (80) | 1232 (1280) KB | |||||||
512 | 18 | 80 | 1440 KB | 300 | ||||||
SHARP X68000 | 5¼ in | high | 1024 | 8 | 77 | 2 | 1232 KB | 360 | MFM | |
3½ in (90 mm) |
Read more about this topic: List Of Floppy Disk Formats
Famous quotes containing the words disk and/or logical:
“Unloved, that beech will gather brown,
This maple burn itself away;
Unloved, the sun-flower, shining fair,
Ray round with flames her disk of seed,
And many a rose-carnation feed
With summer spice the humming air;”
—Alfred Tennyson (18091892)
“I see mysteries and complications wherever I look, and I have never met a steadily logical person.”
—Martha Gellhorn (b. 1908)