List of Etruscan Mythological Figures - T

T

Tages
See under Tarchies.
Taitle
The Etruscan form of the mythological figure Daedalus.
Tarchies
Occurs in Pava Tarchies, label of a central figure in depictions of divination, who, along with Epiur, a divinatory child, is believed to be the same as Tages, founder of the Etruscan religion, mentioned by Roman authors.
Tarchon
An Etruscan culture hero who, with his brother, Tyrrhenus, founded the Etruscan Federation of twelve cities.
Tecum
God of the lucomenes, or ruling class.
Techrs
From the Greek, the Trojan War hero, Teucer.
Telmun, Tlamun, Talmun, Tlamu
A legendary Argonaut, Telamon.
Teriasals, Teriasa
Legendary blind prophet, Tiresias.
Thalna, Thalana, Talna
Etruscan divine figure of multiple roles shown male, female and androgynous: it attends the births of Menrva and Fufluns, dances as a Maenad and expounds prophecy. In Greek thallein, "to bloom". A number of divinities fit the etymology: Greek Thallo and Hebe and Roman Iuventas, "youth."
Thanr
An Etruscan deity shown present at the births of deities.
Thesan
Etruscan goddess of the dawn. She was identified with the Roman Aurora and Greek Eos.
These
A hero who is the equivalent of Theseus.
Thethis
nymph Thetis, mother of Achilles.
Thetlvmth
Unknown deity of the Piacenza Liver, which is not a picture bilingual.
Thevrumines
Minotaur
Thufltha
Unknown deity of the Piacenza Liver, which is not a picture bilingual.
Tinia, Tina, Tin
Chief Etruscan god, the ruler of the skies, husband of Uni, and father of Hercle, identified with the Greek Zeus and Roman Jupiter well within the Etruscan window of ascendance, as the Etruscan kings built the first temple of Jupiter at Rome. Called apa, "father" in inscriptions (parallel to the -piter in Ju-piter), he has most of the attributes of his Indo-European counterpart, with whom some have postulated a more remote linguistic connection. The name means "day" in Etruscan. He is the god of boundaries and justice. He is depicted as a young, bearded male, seated or standing at the center of the scene, grasping a stock of thunderbolts. According to Latin literature, the bolts are of three types: for warning, good or bad interventions, and drastic catastrophes. Unlike Zeus, Tin needs the permission of the Dii Consentes (consultant gods) and Dii Involuti (hidden gods) to wield the last two categories. A further epithet, Calusna (of Calu), hints at a connection to wolves or dogs and the underworld. In post-classical Tuscan folklore he became an evil spirit, Tigna, who causes lightning stikes, hail, rain, whirlwinds and mildew.
Tinas cliniar
Etruscan expression, "sons of Tina", designating the Dioscuri, proving that Tin was identified with Zeus.
Tiur, Tivr, Tiv
Etruscan deity identified with Greek Selene and Roman Luna (goddess).
Tlusc, Tluscv, Mar Tlusc
Unknown deity of the Piacenza Liver, which is not a picture bilingual. The corresponding region in Martianus Capella is ruled by Sancus, an Italic god and Sabine progenitor, who had a temple on the Quirinal Hill, and appears on an Etruscan boundary stone in the expression Selvans Sanchuneta, in which Sanchuneta seems to refer to the oaths establishing the boundary. Sancus probably comes from Latin sancire, "to ratify an oath."
Truia, Truials
Troy, Trojan, the city of the Iliad.
Tuchulcha
An Etruscan demon.
Tuntle
The legendary figure, known to the Greeks as Tyndareus.
Turan
Etruscan goddess identified with Greek Aphrodite and Roman Venus. She appears in the expression, Turan ati, "Mother Turan", equivalent to Venus Genetrix. Her name is a noun meaning "the act of giving" in Etruscan, based on the verb stem Tur- 'to give.'
Turms, TurmÅ›
Etruscan god identified with Greek Hermes and Roman Mercurius. In his capacity as guide to the ghost of Tiresias, who has been summoned by Odysseus, he is Turms Aitas, "Turms Hades."
Turnu
An Etruscan deity, a type of Eros, child of Turan.
Tusna
Perhaps from *Turansna, "of Turan." The swan of Turan.
Tute
The Greek hero, Tydeus.
Tvth
Unknown deity of the Piacenza Liver, which is not a picture bilingual.
Tyrrhenus
An Etruscan culture hero and twin brother of Tarchon.

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