S
- Sabot
- from Old French çabot, alteration of savate "old shoe", probably of Turkish or Arabic origin.
- Saic
- from French saïque, from Turkish shaika.
- Saiga
- from Russian saĭgá(k), from Turkic; cf. Chagatai sayğak
- Saker
- through Old French from Arabic saqr, probably from Turkic sonqur, which means "a falcon".
- Samiel
- from Turkish samyeli, sam, "poisonous" + yel, "wind".
- Sanjak
- from Turkish sancak, which means "a banner"
- Sarma
- from Turkish sarma, which means "wrapping"
- Saxaul
- from Russian saksaul, which is from Kazakh seksevil. A leafless xerophytic shrub or tree of the family Chenopodiaceae of Asia that has green or greenish branches and is used for stabilization of desert soils.
- Selamlik
- from Turkish Selamlık.
- Seljuk
- from Turkish Selçuk, "eponymous ancestor of the dynasties". Of or relating to any of several Turkic dynasties that ruled over a great part of western Asia in the 11th, 12th, and 13th centuries.
- Seraskier
- from Turkish serasker, from Persian ser "head, chief" + Arabic asker "an army".
- Sevruga
- through Russian sevryuga ultimately from Tatar söirök.
- Shabrack
- from French schabraque, from German schabracke, from Hungarian csáprág, from Turkish çaprak
- Shagreen
- from Turkish sağrı, which means "the back of a horse"
- Shaman
- from Turkic word šamán.
- Shashlik
- from Russian шашлык, which is from Crimean Tatar şışlık, which means "shish kebab"
- Shawarma
- ultimately from Turkish çevirme, which literally means "turning"
- Shish
- from Turkish şiş, which literally means "a skewer"
- Shish kebab
- from Turkish şiş kebabı
- Shor
- from Russian, of Turko-Mongol origin; akin to Kalmyk & Mongolian sor "salt", Turkish sure "brackish soil". A salt lake in Turkestan, a salina.
- Som
- from Kirghiz, "crude iron casting, ruble"
Read more about this topic: List Of English Words Of Turkic Origin