List of Birds of Trinidad and Tobago - Sandpipers and Allies

Sandpipers and Allies

Order: Charadriiformes. Family: Scolopacidae

The Scolopacidae are a large diverse family of small to medium sized shorebirds including the sandpipers, curlews, godwits, shanks, tattlers, woodcocks, snipes, dowitchers and phalaropes. The majority of species eat small invertebrates picked out of the mud or soil. Variation in length of legs and bills enable different species to feed in the same habitat, particularly on the coast, without direct competition for food.

Name Binomial Status
Wilson's Snipe Gallinago delicata
South American Snipe Gallinago paraguaiae Trinidad only
Short-billed Dowitcher Limnodromus griseus
Hudsonian Godwit Limosa haemastica Trinidad only
Marbled Godwit Limosa fedoa Rare/Accidental
Eskimo Curlew Numenius borealis Rare/Accidental, Critically endangered (possibly extinct)
Whimbrel Numenius phaeopus
Long-billed Curlew Numenius americanus Trinidad only; Rare/Accidental, Near-threatened
Upland Sandpiper Bartramia longicauda
Spotted Redshank Tringa erythropus Tobago only; Rare/Accidental
Common Greenshank Tringa nebularia Rare/Accidental
Greater Yellowlegs Tringa melanoleuca
Lesser Yellowlegs Tringa flavipes
Solitary Sandpiper Tringa solitaria
Willet Tringa semipalmata
Spotted Sandpiper Actitis macularia
Ruddy Turnstone Arenaria interpres
Red Knot Calidris canutus Trinidad only
Sanderling Calidris alba Trinidad only
Semipalmated Sandpiper Calidris pusilla
Western Sandpiper Calidris mauri
Least Sandpiper Calidris minutilla
White-rumped Sandpiper Calidris fuscicollis
Baird's Sandpiper Calidris bairdii Trinidad only; Rare/Accidental
Pectoral Sandpiper Calidris melanotos
Stilt Sandpiper Calidris himantopus
Buff-breasted Sandpiper Tryngites subruficollis Near-threatened
Ruff Philomachus pugnax Rare/Accidental

Read more about this topic:  List Of Birds Of Trinidad And Tobago

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