List of Birds of Tonga - Sandpipers and Allies

Sandpipers and Allies

Order: Charadriiformes. Family: Scolopacidae

The Scolopacidae are a large diverse family of small to medium sized shorebirds including the sandpipers, curlews, godwits, shanks, tattlers, woodcocks, snipes, dowitchers and phalaropes. The majority of species eat small invertebrates picked out of the mud or soil. Variation in length of legs and bills enable different species to feed in the same habitat, particularly on the coast, without direct competition for food. There are 89 species worldwide and 5 species which occur in Tonga.

  • Bar-tailed Godwit Limosa lapponica
  • Bristle-thighed Curlew Numenius tahitiensis
  • Wandering Tattler Heterosceles incanus
  • Ruddy Turnstone Arenaria interpres
  • Sanderling Calidris alba

Read more about this topic:  List Of Birds Of Tonga

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