List of Birds of Suriname - Rails, Crakes, Gallinules, and Coots

Rails, Crakes, Gallinules, and Coots

Order: Gruiformes. Family: Rallidae

Rallidae is a large family of small to medium-sized birds which includes the rails, crakes, coots, and gallinules. Typically they inhabit dense vegetation in damp environments near lakes, swamps, or rivers. In general they are shy and secretive birds, difficult to observe. Most species have strong legs, and have long toes which are well adapted to soft, uneven surfaces. They tend to have short, rounded wings and be weak fliers. There are 14 species which have been recorded in Suriname.

  • Ocellated Crake Micropygia schomburgkii
  • Russet-crowned Crake Anurolimnas viridis
  • Rufous-sided Crake Laterallus melanophaius
  • Gray-breasted Crake Laterallus exilis
  • Clapper Rail Rallus longirostris
  • Rufous-necked Wood-Rail Aramides axillaris
  • Gray-necked Wood-Rail Aramides cajanea
  • Ash-throated Crake Porzana albicollis
  • Yellow-breasted Crake Porzana flaviventer
  • Paint-billed Crake Neocrex erythrops
  • Spotted Rail Pardirallus maculatus
  • Purple Gallinule Porphyrio martinica
  • Azure Gallinule Porphyrio flavirostris
  • Common Gallinule Gallinula galeata

Read more about this topic:  List Of Birds Of Suriname