P
- Paeonius - sculptor
- Pagondas - Spartan general
- Palladas - poet
- Pamphilus - grammarian
- Pamphilus - painter
- Pamphilus - theologian
- Panaetius of Rhodes - philosopher
- Pantaleon - Indo-Greek king
- Parmenides - philosopher
- Parmenion - Macedonian general
- Parrhasius - painter
- Paulus Alexandrinus - astrologer
- Paulus Aegineta - physician
- Pausanias of Macedon - King of Macedon
- Pausanias of Sparta - King of Sparta
- Pausanias - traveller
- Pedanius Dioscorides - physician
- Peisander - Athenian statesman
- Pelopidas - Theban statesman
- Pelops of Sparta - King of Sparta
- Perdiccas I of Macedon - King of Macedon
- Perdiccas II of Macedon - King of Macedon
- Perdiccas III of Macedon - King of Macedon
- Periander - tyrant of Corinth, one of the Seven Sages of Greece
- Pericles - Athenian statesman
- Perseus Argive King
- Perseus of Macedon - King of Macedon
- Phaedo of Elis - philosopher
- Phaedrus - aristocrat
- Phaenippus - archon of Athens
- Phalaris - tyrant of Agrigentum
- Pherecydes of Leros - mythographer
- Pherecydes of Syros - philosopher
- Phidias - sculptor
- Phidippides - legendary runner
- Philetaerus - Founder of the Attalid dynasty, king of Pergamum
- Philip I Philadelphus - Seleucid king of Syria
- Philip II of Macedon - King of Macedon
- Philip II Philoromaeus - Seleucid king of Syria
- Philip III of Macedon - King of Macedon
- Philip IV of Macedon - King of Macedon
- Philip V of Macedon - King of Macedon
- Philip V of Macedon - King of Macedon
- Philistus - historian
- Philitas of Cos - poet and scholar
- Philo - philosopher
- Philolaus - philosopher
- Philochorus - historian
- Philoxenios - Indo-Greek king
- Philoxenos of Eretria - painter
- Philoxenus of Leucas - glutton
- Philoxenus - poet
- Phocion - Athenian statesman
- Phocylides - poet
- Phormio - Athenian general
- Phryne - courtesan
- Phrynichus - playwright
- Pigres of Halicarnassus - poet
- Pindar - poet
- Pirrone - philosopher
- Pisistratus - tyrant of Athens
- Pittacus of Mytilene - one of the Seven Sages of Greece
- Pithios - architect
- Plato - philosopher
- Pleistarchus - King of Sparta
- Pleistoanax - King of Sparta
- Plotinus - philosopher
- Plutarch - biographer
- Polemo - philosopher
- Polybius - historian
- Polycarp - Christian saint
- Polycrates - tyrant of Samos
- Polydectes - King of Sparta
- Polydorus - King of Sparta
- Polygnotus - painter
- Polykleitos - sculptor
- Polyperchon - Macedonian regent
- Porphyry - philosopher
- Posidippus - poet
- Posidonius - philosopher
- Pratinas - playwright
- Praxilla - poet
- Praxiteles - sculptor
- Procles - King of Sparta
- Proclus - philosopher
- Prodicus - philosopher
- Protagoras - philosopher
- Proteas - Athenian general
- Prusias I of Bithynia - king of Bithynia
- Prusias II of Bithynia - king of Bithynia
- Prytanis - King of Sparta
- Ptolemaeus of Alorus - military leader
- Ptolemy I of Egypt - Ptolemaic ruler of Egypt
- Ptolemy I of Macedon - King of Macedon
- Ptolemy II of Egypt - Ptolemaic ruler of Egypt
- Ptolemy III of Egypt - Ptolemaic ruler of Egypt
- Ptolemy IV of Egypt - Ptolemaic ruler of Egypt
- Ptolemy IX of Egypt - Ptolemaic ruler of Egypt
- Ptolemy V of Egypt - Ptolemaic ruler of Egypt
- Ptolemy VI of Egypt - Ptolemaic ruler of Egypt
- Ptolemy VII of Egypt - Ptolemaic ruler of Egypt
- Ptolemy VIII of Egypt - Ptolemaic ruler of Egypt
- Ptolemy X of Egypt - Ptolemaic ruler of Egypt
- Ptolemy XI of Egypt - Ptolemaic ruler of Egypt
- Ptolemy XII of Egypt - Ptolemaic ruler of Egypt
- Ptolemy XIII of Egypt - Ptolemaic ruler of Egypt
- Ptolemy XIV of Egypt - Ptolemaic ruler of Egypt
- Ptolemy - geographer
- Ptolemy Philadelphus - son of Antony and Cleopatra
- Pyrrho - philosopher
- Pyrrhus of Epirus - king of Epirus
- Pythagoras - mathematician
- Pytheas - explorer
- Pythocles - philosopher
- Pythodorus - Athenian general
Read more about this topic: List Of Ancient Greeks