E
- Echecrates - philosopher
- Echestratus - King of Sparta
- Ecphantides - comic playwright
- Ecphantus - philosopher
- Eirenaeus - grammarian
- Empedocles - philosopher
- Epaminondas - Theban general
- Epaphroditus of Chaeronea - scholar
- Ephialtes - Athenian statesman
- Ephialtes of Trachis - traitor
- Ephippus - two; Middle Comedy playwright, pamphleteer
- Ephorus - historian
- Epicharmus of Kos - writer
- Epicrates - Middle Comedy playwright
- Epictetus - philosopher
- Epictetus - Athenian potter and vasepainter
- Epicurus - philosopher
- Epigenes - two playwrights
- Epilycus - writer
- Epimenides - seer
- Epiphanius of Salamis - theologian
- Epitadas - Spartan general
- Epitadeus - Spartan statesman
- Erasistratus - physician
- Eratosthenes - geographer
- Erinna - poetess
- Eriphus - Middle Comedy poet
- Erucius of Cyzicus - writer
- Eryximachus - physician
- Euangelus - New Comedy poet
- Euanthius - writer
- Eubulides of Miletus - philosopher
- Eubulus (statesman) - Athenian statesman
- Eubulus (playwright) - Middle Comedy playwright
- Eucleidas - King of Sparta
- Eucleides - two; philosopher, archon
- Euclid - mathematician
- Eucratides - Greco-Bactrian king
- Euctemon - astronomer
- Eudamidas I - King of Sparta
- Eudamidas II - King of Sparta
- Eudamidas III - King of Sparta
- Eudemus of Cyprus - philosopher
- Eudemus of Rhodes - philosopher
- Eudorus of Alexandria - philosopher
- Eudoxus of Cnidus - mathematician
- Eudoxus of Cyzicus - explorer
- Eudoxus of Rhodes - historian
- Euenus - poet
- Euetes - writer
- Eugammon - epic poet
- Euhemerus - mythographer
- Eumelus (poet) - Corinthian poet
- Eumenes I - Attalid king of Pergamum
- Eumenes II - Attalid king of Pergamum
- Eumenes of Cardia - secretary
- Eumenius - rhetoric teacher
- Eumolpidae - one of the families who ran the Eleusinian mysteries
- Eunapius - sophist
- Eunomus - King of Sparta
- Euphantus - writer and teacher
- Euphemus - Athenian general
- Euphorion - philosopher
- Euphorion son of Aeschylus - playwright
- Euphranor - sculptor and painter
- Euphron - New Comedy playwright
- Euphronius - potter and vasepainter
- Eupolis - Old Comedy playwright
- Euridice I of Egypt - Ptolemaic ruler of Egypt
- Euripides - playwright
- Eurybatus - Corcyrean general
- Eurybiades - Spartan general
- Eurycrates - King of Sparta
- Eurycratides - King of Sparta
- Eurylochus - Spartan general
- Eurymedon - Athenian general
- Eurypon - King of Sparta
- Eurysthenes - King of Sparta
- Eusebius of Caesarea - Christian historian
- Euthydemus - sophist
- Euthydemus I - Seleucid king of Bactria
- Euthydemus II - Indo-Greek king
- Euthymides - vasepainter
- Eutychides - sculptor and painter
- Euthyphro - prophet
- Euxenides - playwright
- Evagoras of Salamis - rebel
- Execias - potter and vasepainter
Read more about this topic: List Of Ancient Greeks