Basic Statistics For The USSR
Kolkhozy and sovkhozy in the USSR: number of farms, average size, and share in agricultural production
| Year | Number of kolkhozy |
Number of sovkhozy |
Kolkhoz size, ha |
Sovkhoz size, ha |
Share of kolkhozy |
Share of sovkhozy |
Share of households |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960 | 44,000 | 7,400 | 6,600 | 26,200 | 44% | 18% | 38% |
| 1965 | 36,300 | 11,700 | 6,100 | 24,600 | 41% | 24% | 35% |
| 1970 | 33,000 | 15,000 | 6,100 | 20,800 | 40% | 28% | 32% |
| 1975 | 28,500 | 18,100 | 6,400 | 18,900 | 37% | 31% | 32% |
| 1980 | 25,900 | 21,100 | 6,600 | 17,200 | 35% | 36% | 29% |
| 1985 | 26,200 | 22,700 | 6,500 | 16,100 | 36% | 36% | 28% |
| 1990 | 29,100 | 23,500 | 5,900 | 15,300 | 36% | 38% | 26% |
Source: Statistical Yearbook of the USSR, various years, State Statistical Committee of the USSR, Moscow.
Read more about this topic: Kolkhoz
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