K. M. Mani - Mani in British Parliament and Oxford University | Mani British Parliament Oxford University

Mani in British Parliament and Oxford University

On 6 September 2012 at a meeting held at the committee hall of the British Parliament in London, Mani, who is also the architect of the ‘Theory of the Toiling Class’, said that the Indian Constitution was modelled on the basis of the parliamentary democracy followed in the UK and was a source of inspiration, hope and strength for democracies all over the world. He said that the theory of toiling class could be viewed as the people’s socialism and was an alternative to communism and capitalism which had their own drawbacks and demerits. China adopted socialist market economy in lieu of the command economy, he observed. Mani said that the ‘Theory of the Toiling Class’ was written long before the collapse of the world communism.

Communism and capitalism are not suitable ideologies to establish an egalitarian society, and thus a third alternative is imperative. Socialism without democracy will lead to totalitarianism and democracy without socialism will create an uneven society leading to concentration of wealth in a few hands, Mani said. ‘’A socialist order within a democratic system is needed,’’ he said. Nigel Evans, Deputy Speaker of the House of Commons, released the ‘Theory of Toiling Class’ in the presence of Shadow Cabinet Minister Steven Evans and Business Forum chairman Veerendra Sharma. MPs, Lords and representatives from Oxford University and London School of Economics were also present.

Mani’s ‘Theory of the Toiling Class’ came up for discussion among academics at Oxford University. Mr. Mani, besides delivering an hour-long lecture at the university, fielded questions on his theory from students and teachers, mostly focused on its anti-communist and anti-capitalist aspects. The participants also wanted to know more about the development strategies he adopted in his capacity as Finance Minister. Mr. Mani said that the secret of his success was the emphasis he gave to farmers and weaker sections of society. Mr. Mani also gave a copy of his book to the Oxford University library.

Famous quotes containing the words oxford university, british, parliament, oxford and/or university:

“Christianity as an organized religion has not always had a harmonious relationship with the family. Unlike Judaism, it kept almost no rituals that took place in private homes. The esteem that monasticism and priestly celibacy enjoyed implied a denigration of marriage and parenthood.”
—Beatrice Gottlieb, U.S. historian. The Family in the Western World from the Black Death to the Industrial Age, ch. 12, Oxford University Press (1993)

“In my experience, if you have to keep the lavatory door shut by extending your left leg, it’s modern architecture.”
—Nancy Banks-Smith, British columnist. Guardian (London, February 20, 1979)

“At the ramparts on the cliff near the old Parliament House I counted twenty-four thirty-two-pounders in a row, pointed over the harbor, with their balls piled pyramid-wise between them,—there are said to be in all about one hundred and eighty guns mounted at Quebec,—all which were faithfully kept dusted by officials, in accordance with the motto, “In time of peace prepare for war”; but I saw no preparations for peace: she was plainly an uninvited guest.”
—Henry David Thoreau (1817–1862)

“Within the university ... you can study without waiting for any efficient or immediate result. You may search, just for the sake of searching, and try for the sake of trying. So there is a possibility of what I would call playing. It’s perhaps the only place within society where play is possible to such an extent.”
—Jacques Derrida (b. 1930)