JEL Code - Industrial Organization JEL: L Subcategories

Industrial Organization JEL: L Subcategories

Category:Industrial organization

JEL: L - Industrial Organization

JEL: L0 - General

JEL: L00 - General

JEL: L1 - Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance

JEL: L10 - General

JEL: L11 - Production, Pricing, and Market Structure; Size Distribution of Firms

JEL: L12 - Monopoly; Monopolization Strategies

JEL: L13 - Oligopoly and Other Imperfect Markets

JEL: L14 - Transactional Relationships; Contracts and Reputation; Networks

JEL: L15 - Information and Product Quality; Standardization and Compatibility

JEL: L16 - Industrial Organization and Macroeconomics; Macroeconomic Industrial Structure; Industrial Price Indices

JEL: L19 - Other

JEL: L2 - Firm Objectives, Organization, and Behavior

JEL: L20 - General

JEL: L21 - Business Objectives of the Firm

JEL: L22 - Firm Organization and Market Structure: Markets vs. Hierarchies; Vertical integration; Conglomerates

JEL: L23 - Organization of Production

JEL: L24 - Contracting out; Joint ventures

JEL: L25 - Firm Performance: Size, Age, Profit, and Sales

JEL: L26 - Entrepreneurship

JEL: L29 - Other

JEL: L3 - Non-profit organizations and Public enterprise

JEL: L30 - General

JEL: L31 - Nonprofit Institutions; NGOs

JEL: L32 - Public enterprises

JEL: L33 - Comparison of Public and Private Enterprises; Privatization; Contracting out

JEL: L39 - Other

JEL: L4 - Antitrust Issues and Policies

JEL: L40 - General

JEL: L41 - Monopolization; Horizontal Anticompetitive Practices

JEL: L42 - Vertical Restraints; Resale Price Maintenance; Quantity Discounts

JEL: L43 - Legal Monopolies and Regulation or Deregulation

JEL: L44 - Antitrust Policy and Public Enterprise, Nonprofit Institutions, and Professional Organizations

JEL: L49 - Other

JEL: L5 - Regulation and Industrial policy

JEL: L50 - General

JEL: L51 - Economics of Regulation

JEL: L52 - Industrial Policy; Sectoral Planning Methods

JEL: L53 - Government Promotion of Firms

JEL: L59 - Other

JEL: L6 - Industry Studies: Manufacturing

JEL: L60 - General

JEL: L61 - Metals and Metal Products; Cement; Glass; Ceramics

JEL: L62 - Automobiles; Other Transportation Equipment

JEL: L63 - Microelectronics; Computers; Communications Equipment

JEL: L64 - Other Machinery; Business Equipment; Armaments

JEL: L65 - Chemicals; Rubber; Drugs; Biotechnology

JEL: L66 - Food; Beverages; Cosmetics; Tobacco

JEL: L67 - Other Consumer Nondurables: Clothing, Textiles, Shoes, and Leather

JEL: L68 - Appliances; Other Consumer Durables

JEL: L69 - Other

JEL: L7 - Industry Studies: Primary Products and Construction

JEL: L70 - General

JEL: L71 - Mining, Extraction, and Refining: Hydrocarbon Fuels

JEL: L72 - Mining, Extraction, and Refining: Other Nonrenewable Resources

JEL: L73 - Forest Products: Lumber and Paper

JEL: L74 - Construction

JEL: L78 - Government Policy

JEL: L79 - Other

JEL: L8 - Industry Studies: Services

JEL: L80 - General

JEL: L81 - Retail and Wholesale Trade; Warehousing; e-Commerce

JEL: L82 - Entertainment; Media (Performing Arts, Visual Arts, Broadcasting, Publishing, etc.)

JEL: L83 - Sports; Gambling; Recreation; Tourism

JEL: L84 - Personal, Professional, and Business Services

JEL: L85 - Real Estate Services

JEL: L86 - Information and Internet Services; Computer Software

JEL: L87 - Postal and Delivery Services

JEL: L88 - Government Policy

JEL: L89 - Other

JEL: L9 - Industry Studies: Transportation and Utilities

JEL: L90 - General

JEL: L91 - Transportation: General

JEL: L92 - Railroads and Other Surface Transportation: Autos, Buses, Trucks, and Water Carriers; Ports

JEL: L93 - Air Transportation

JEL: L94 - Electric Utilities

JEL: L95 - Gas Utilities; Pipelines; Water Utilities

JEL: L96 - Telecommunications

JEL: L97 - Utilities: General

JEL: L98 - Government Policy

JEL: L99 - Other