Jain Monasticism - Mahavratas

As prescribed by ancient texts such as the Acharanga, the requirements on full ascetics are strict and emerge from the teachings of Mahavira. The five Mahavratas are the five great vows that full ascetics observe.

1. Nonviolence (Ahimsa)
2. Truth (Satya)
3. Non-stealing (Asteya)
4. Chastity (Brahmacharya)
5. Non-possession/Detachment (Aparigraha)

For lay Jains, who may marry and possess property, there is a corresponding set of Five Vows, the Anuvratas.