J. S. Marshall Radar Observatory - Main Instrument

Main Instrument

A 10 cm wavelength Doppler and dual-polarization radar built in 1968 and used for weather surveillance around the Montreal, Canada area. It is part of the Canadian weather radar network, used by the local weather office to monitor weather in real time for a variety of applications, from severe weather detection to sewer flow forecasting.

Characteristics :

  • Its ICAO calling identifier is CWMN.
  • Its coordinates are 45°25′26.76″N 73°56′14.64″W / 45.4241°N 73.9374°W / 45.4241; -73.9374, at 50 m above sea level.
  • It has a large 9 meter (30 foot) diameter antenna transmitting impulses from a klystron.
  • Its tower is 25 m high.
  • It scans the atmosphere on 24 angles from 0.5 to 34.4 degrees above the horizon in 5 minutes.
  • It was originally recording only reflectivities, giving position and intensity of precipitation. In 1992, it was upgraded to treat Doppler data and thus estimate the motion of the drops. It was upgraded again in 1999 with a dual polarization capability which allows direct identification of the type of precipitation (rain, snow, hail, etc...).

As it is a research as well as an operational radar, the large amount of data accumulated is studied for further development in radar hardware and software capabilities. The data are correlated with the other instruments in related research.

Read more about this topic:  J. S. Marshall Radar Observatory

Famous quotes containing the words main and/or instrument:

    Sinclair Lewis is the perfect example of the false sense of time of the newspaper world.... [ellipsis in source] He was always dominated by an artificial time when he wrote Main Street.... He did not create actual human beings at any time. That is what makes it newspaper. Sinclair Lewis is the typical newspaperman and everything he says is newspaper. The difference between a thinker and a newspaperman is that a thinker enters right into things, a newspaperman is superficial.
    Gertrude Stein (1874–1946)

    ... I am an instrument in the shape/of a woman trying to translate pulsations/into images for the relief of the body/and the reconstruction of the mind.
    Adrienne Rich (b. 1929)