Intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy, termed obstetric cholestasis in the United Kingdom, (also known as "cholestasis of pregnancy," "jaundice of pregnancy," and "prurigo gravidarum"), is a medical condition in which cholestasis occurs during pregnancy. It typically presents with troublesome itching and can lead to complications for both mother and fetus.
Itching has long been considered to be a common symptom of pregnancy. The vast majority of times, itching, or pruritus, is a minor annoyance caused by changes to the skin, especially that of the abdomen. However, there are instances when itching is a symptom of ICP. This is usually most intense on the palms of the hands, and the soles of the feet, but can be wide spread.
ICP occurs most commonly in the third trimester, but can begin at any time during the pregnancy. It is also the second most common cause of jaundice in pregnancy.
Read more about Intrahepatic Cholestasis Of Pregnancy: Risks If Untreated, Signs and Symptoms, Mechanism, Diagnosis, Treatment
Famous quotes containing the word pregnancy:
“The frequency of personal questions grows in direct proportion to your increasing girth. . . . No one would ask a man such a personally invasive question as “Is your wife having natural childbirth or is she planning to be knocked out?” But someone might ask that of you. No matter how much you wish for privacy, your pregnancy is a public event to which everyone feels invited.”
—Jean Marzollo (20th century)