IEEE 802.11 - Protocols

Protocols

  • A1 A2 IEEE 802.11y-2008 extended operation of 802.11a to the licensed 3.7 GHz band. Increased power limits allow a range up to 5,000 m. As of 2009, it is only being licensed in the United States by the FCC.
  • B1 B2 Assumes short guard interval (SGI) enabled, otherwise reduce each data rate by 10%.
802.11 network standards
802.11
protocol
Release Freq.
(GHz)
Bandwidth
(MHz)
Data rate per stream
(Mbit/s)
Allowable
MIMO streams
Modulation Approximate indoor range Approximate outdoor range
(m) (ft) (m) (ft)
Jun 1997 2.4 20 1, 2 1 DSSS, FHSS 20 66 100 330
a Sep 1999 5 20 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 54 1 OFDM 35 115 120 390
3.7 5,000 16,000
b Sep 1999 2.4 20 1, 2, 5.5, 11 1 DSSS 35 115 140 460
g Jun 2003 2.4 20 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 54 1 OFDM, DSSS 38 125 140 460
n Oct 2009 2.4/5 20 7.2, 14.4, 21.7, 28.9, 43.3, 57.8, 65, 72.2 4 OFDM 70 230 250 820
40 15, 30, 45, 60, 90, 120, 135, 150 70 230 250 820
ac Nov 2011 5 20 up to 87.6 8
40 up to 200
80 up to 433.3
160 up to 866.7
ad (DRAFT) Jun 2011 2.4/5/60
up to 7000

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