Hospital Incident Command System - Overview of ICS Principles

Overview of ICS Principles

An ICS is designed to:

  • Be usable for managing all routine or planned events, of any size or type, by establishing a clear chain of command
  • Allow personnel from different agencies or departments to be integrated into a common structure that can effectively address issues and delegate responsibilities
  • Provide needed logistical and administrative support to operational personnel
  • Ensure key functions are covered and eliminate duplication

The incident planning process takes place regardless of the incident size or complexity. This planning involves six essential steps:

  • Understanding the hospital’s policy and direction
  • Assessing the situation
  • Establishing incident objectives
  • Determining appropriate strategies to achieve the objectives
  • Giving tactical direction and ensuring that it is followed (e.g., correct resources assigned to complete a task and their performance monitored)
  • Providing necessary back-up (assigning more or fewer resources, changing tactics, et al.)

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