History of Mecca - Climate

Climate

Mecca features an extremely arid climate. Unlike other Saudi Arabian cities, Mecca retains its warm temperature in winter, which can range from 17 °C (63 °F) at midnight to 25 °C (77 °F) in the afternoon. Summer temperatures are considered very hot and break the 40 °C (104 °F) mark in the afternoon dropping to 30 °C (86 °F) in the evening. Rain usually falls in Mecca in small amounts between November and January.

Climate data for Mecca
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 37.0
(98.6)
38.3
(100.9)
42.0
(107.6)
44.7
(112.5)
49.4
(120.9)
49.4
(120.9)
49.8
(121.6)
49.6
(121.3)
49.4
(120.9)
46.8
(116.2)
40.8
(105.4)
37.8
(100)
49.8
(121.6)
Average high °C (°F) 30.2
(86.4)
31.4
(88.5)
34.6
(94.3)
38.5
(101.3)
41.9
(107.4)
43.7
(110.7)
42.8
(109)
42.7
(108.9)
42.7
(108.9)
39.9
(103.8)
35.0
(95)
31.8
(89.2)
37.93
(100.28)
Daily mean °C (°F) 23.9
(75)
24.5
(76.1)
27.2
(81)
30.8
(87.4)
34.3
(93.7)
35.7
(96.3)
35.8
(96.4)
35.6
(96.1)
35.0
(95)
32.1
(89.8)
28.3
(82.9)
25.5
(77.9)
30.73
(87.3)
Average low °C (°F) 18.6
(65.5)
18.9
(66)
21.0
(69.8)
24.3
(75.7)
27.5
(81.5)
28.3
(82.9)
29.0
(84.2)
29.3
(84.7)
28.8
(83.8)
25.8
(78.4)
22.9
(73.2)
20.2
(68.4)
24.55
(76.18)
Record low °C (°F) 11.0
(51.8)
10.0
(50)
13.0
(55.4)
15.6
(60.1)
20.3
(68.5)
22.0
(71.6)
23.4
(74.1)
23.4
(74.1)
22.0
(71.6)
18.0
(64.4)
16.4
(61.5)
12.4
(54.3)
10.0
(50)
Rainfall mm (inches) 20.6
(0.811)
1.4
(0.055)
6.2
(0.244)
11.6
(0.457)
0.6
(0.024)
0.0
(0)
1.5
(0.059)
5.6
(0.22)
5.3
(0.209)
14.2
(0.559)
21.7
(0.854)
21.4
(0.843)
110.1
(4.335)
Avg. precipitation days 4.1 0.9 2.0 1.9 0.7 0.0 0.2 1.6 2.3 1.9 3.9 3.6 23.1
% humidity 58 54 48 43 36 33 34 39 45 50 58 59 46.4
Source:

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