History of County Wexford - Vikings

Vikings

From 819 onwards, the Vikings plundered many Christian sites in the County and Wexford town became a Viking settlement.

The first recorded raid by the Vikings in County Wexford occurred in 819, when Begerin and Camhain's Oak Island (Dairinis Caemhain) in Wexford Harbour were plundered by them. In 835 Ferns was plundered and in 839 it was burned by them.

At least as early as 888, the Vikings had established a settlement of some sort at Wexford, and they fought a battle that year in which they were defeated.

In 917 Ferns and Taghmon were plundered by them. In 919 Ferns was again burned by them. In 919 "the foreigners of Loch Garman" are again mentioned, and again in 1088.

There had been a settlement named Loch Garman at Wexford town prior to their arrival and the Vikings' new settlement was initially a separate one. Initially it would have been a Longphort, over time becoming more permanent – and was called Waesfjord. Eventually the two settlements became one. The name Waesfjord became Wexford, and gave its name to the town.

The surname Doyle, particularly common in County Wexford, is said to be of Norse or Viking origin. There are also many Norse or Viking placenames in the County – for example, Saltee islands and Selskar.

Read more about this topic:  History Of County Wexford