1248-1566 (jointly With Oxfordshire)
- 1248: Guy FitzRobert
- 1250: Nicholas de Hendred
- 1254: John de Turberville
- 1254: Nicholas de Hendred
- 1259: Walter de la River
- 1261: Philip Basset
- 1262: Fulk de Rycote
- 1264: John de St Valery
- 1265: Nicholas Syfrewast
- 1267: Sampson Foliot
- 1268: Thomas de St Vigore
- 1270: William de L'Isle
- 1271: Roger de Meyland, Bishop of Coventry and Lichfield
- 1273: Gilbert de Kirkby
- 1274: Henry de Shottesbrooke
- 1278: Alan FitzRoald
- 1281: John de Tidmarsh
- 1285: Ralph de Berners
- 1286: Sir Thomas Danvers of Winterbourne
- 1289: William de Grenville
- 1290: Sir Richard de Williamscote of Kiddington
- 1291: John de St John of Lageham
- 1291: William de Bramshot
- 1295: Henry de Thisteldon
- 1300: Adam de Brimpton
- 1301: Nicholas de Sparsholt
- 1307: Sir Thomas Danvers
- 1308: Richard D'Amary of Bletchingdon
- 1311: Sir Thomas Danvers
- 1313: Philip De La Beche
- 1314: Richard de Windsor
- 1315: Richard de Polhampton
- 1317: Otvelus Purcel
- 1318: Richard de la Bere
- 1318: Elias de Coleshill
- 1319: John de Brimpton
- 1322: Drew Barentine
- 1327: John de Brimpton
- 1328: John de Buckland
- 1330: Philip de la Beche
- 1330: Richard de Coleshill
- 1332: John de Brimpton
- 1333: Richard Abberbury of Donnington
- 1333: John de Lewknor
- 1333: William de Sparsholt
- 1332: John de Brimpton
- 1333: Richard Abberbury of Donnington
- 1333: John de Lewknor
- 1333: William de Sparsholt
- 1335: John de Alveton
- 1340: Edward de Malyns
- 1341: John de Alveton
- 1341: Robert FitzEllis of Waterperry
- 1342: John de Alveton
- 1347: John Laundeles of Bampton
- 1352: John de Alveton
- 1354: Richard de Williamscot
- 1355: Thomas Bessels of Besselsleigh
- 1355: John de Nowers
- 1355: John Laundeles
- 1360: Roger de Elmridge
- 1362: Roger de Cottisford
- 1365: John de Trillowe
- 1365: Roger de Elmridge
- 1368: Roger de Cottisford
- 1369: Thomas de la Mare of Aldermaston
- 1371: Gilbert Wace
- 1372: Sir Roger de Elmridge
- 1373: John James of Wallingford
- 1374: Gilbert Wace of Ewelme
- 1375: Sir Reginald de Malyns of Chinnor
- 1376: John de Rothwell
- 1377: Edmund Stonor of Stonor
- 1378: Thomas Barentine of Chalgrove
- 1379: Sir Gilbert Wace of Ewelme
- 1380: John James of Wallingford
- 1381: Richard Bruce of Harwell
- 1382: Thomas Barentine of Chalgrove
- 1383: John Hulcote of Barcot
- 1384: Robert Bullock of Arborfield
- 1385: John Hulcote of Barcot
- 1386: William Golafre of Fyfield
- 1386: Thomas Barentine of Chalgrove
- 1387: Sir Gilbert Wace of Ewelme
- 1388: Sir Thomas de la Poyle
- 1389: William Attwood
- 1390: Hugh Wolfes
- 1391: Robert Bullock of Arborfield
- 1392: William Wilcote of Wilcote
- 1393: Thomas Faringdon
- 1394: Thomas Barentine of Chalgrove
- 1395: Edmund Sparsholt
- 1396: William Attwood
- 1397: John Golafre
- 1398: Sir Richard Abberbury the Younger
- 1399: Nicholas Golafre
- 1400: Thomas Chaucer
- 1401: John Wilcotes of Great Tew (1st term)
- 1402: Robert James of Wallingford
- 1403: Thomas Chaucer of Ewelme
- 1404: John Golafre of Fyfield
- 1405: Sir William Langford of Bradfield
- 1406: Sir Robert Corbet
- 1407: John Wilcotes of Great Tew (2nd term)
- 1408: Sir Thomas Harcourt of Stanton Harcourt
- 1409: Sir Peter Bessels of Besselsleigh
- 1410: Sir Robert Corbet
- 1411: Sir William Lisle
- 1412: Edward Coudray of Padworth
- 1413: Thomas Wykeham of Broughton
- 1414: John Golafre of Fyfield
- 1415: John Wilcotes of Great Tew (3rd term)
- 1416: Robert James of Wallingford
- 1417: Sir Thomas Wykeham of Broughton
- 1418: Robert Andrews
- 1419: John Wilcotes of Great Tew (4th term)
- 1420: Sir William Lisle
- 1422: John Wilcotes of Great Tew (5th term)
- 1422: Sir William Lisle
- 1423: Sir Thomas Stonor of Stonor
- 1424: John Golafre of Fyfield
- 1426: Sir Richard Walkstead
- 1426: Sir Thomas Wykeham of Broughton
- 1427: Sir Thomas Stonor of Stonor
- 1428: Robert James of Wallingford
- 1430: Philip Englefeld
- 1430: Sir Thomas Wykeham of Broughton
- 1431: William Fynderne of Childrey
- 1432: William Darell of Balsdon
- 1433: Stephen Hatfield
- 1434: Richard Restwold
- 1435: Thomas Fettiplace
- 1436: Richard Quartermain of Rycote
- 1437: Sir John Norreys of Ockwells
- 1438: Edward Reade
- 1439: Walter Shull
- 1440: John Stokes
- 1441: Peter Fettiplace
- 1442: Sir John Norreys of Ockwells
- 1443: Sir John Chalers of Ashampstead
- 1444: John Liddiard of Benham
- 1445: John Rogers the Younger of Benham
- 1446: Edward Langford of Bradfield
- 1448: John Pennycock
- 1449: William Wykeham of Broughton
- 1450: Edward Reade
- 1451: Sir John Chalers of Ashampstead
- 1452: John Rogers of Benham & Lambourn
- 1453: Thomas Stonor of Stonor
- 1454: Richard Quartermain
- 1455: Sir Robert Harcourt of Stanton Harcourt
- 1456: Walter Mantell
- 1457: Sir John Norreys of Ockwells
- 1458: William Brocas of Cookham
- 1459: Sir Thomas de la Mare of Aldermaston
- 1460: Sir Richard Harcourt of Wytham
- 1461: Richard Restwold of Sindlesham
- 1464: Thomas Rogers of Benham & Lambourn
- 1464: John Barentine of Haseley
- 1465: Thomas Stonor of Stonor
- 1466: Sir Richard Harcourt of Wytham
- 1467: Sir John Howard (later Duke of Norfolk)
- 1468: Sir William Norreys
- 1469: Thomas Prout
- 1470: Robert Greville
- 1471: Edward Langford of Bradfield
- 1471: William Staverton of Holyport
- 1472: William Beckingham
- 1473: John Langston of Caversfield
- 1474: Humphrey Forster
- 1475: Sir Thomas De La Mare
- 1476: Thomas Restwold of Sindlesham
- 1477: James Viall
- 1478: John Norreys - son of Sir John Norreys(HS 1442)
- 1479: Sir Humphrey Talbot
- 1480: Sir Thomas De La Mare
- 1481: Sir William Norreys of Yattendon
- 1482: Thomas Kingston
- 1483: John Barentine of Little Haseley
- 1484: Edward Franke
- 1485: Sir William Stonor
- 1485: Sir Edmund Mountford
- 1486: Sir William Norreys
- 1487: Thomas Saye
- 1488: William Bessels
- 1489: Sir Thomas De La Mare
- 1490: John Home
- 1491: William Harcourt
- 1492: Robert Harcourt of Stanton Harcourt
- 1493: Sir Richard Guilford
- 1494: George Gaynsford of Hampton Poyle
- 1495: John Ashfield
- 1496: Hugh Shirley
- 1497: Anthony Fettiplace of Swinbrook
- 1498: George Gaynsford of Hampton Poyle
- 1499: John Basket
- 1500: William Bessels of Besselsleigh
- 1501: Sir Richard Fowler
- 1502: John Williams
- 1503: William Harcourt of Cornbury
- 1504: Edward Greville
- 1505: Sir Edward Chamberlain of Shirburn
- 1506: John Home
- 1508: Sir John Langford
- 1509: Sir William Essex
- 1510: William Harcourt of Cornbury
- 1511: William Barentine of Little Haseley
- 1512: Thomas Haydock
- 1513: Walter Rodney of Chipping Norton
- 1514: Sir Simon Harcourt of Stanton Harcourt
- 1515: Sir John Daunce
- 1516: Sir George Forster of Aldermaston Court
- 1517: Sir Edward Chamberleyne of Shirburn
- 1518: Sir William Essex
- 1519: Thomas Englefield, Justice of the Common Pleas - son of Sir Thomas Englefield and father of Sir Francis Englefield
- 1520: Henry Brydges (or Bruges) of Newbury. He was also sheriff in 1530 - see below. He was the son of Thomas Brydges, de jure 5th Baron Chaundos.
- 1522: John Osbaldeston of Chadlington
- 1522: Sir Simon Harcourt of Stanton Harcourt
- 1523: John Fettiplace
- 1524: Sir William Essex
- 1526: Sir William Barentine of Little Haseley
- 1526: Thomas Denton of Appleton
- 1527: Thomas Elyot
- 1528: Sir Simon Harcourt of Stanton Harcourt
- 1529: William Stafford of Bradfield
- 1530: Henry Brydges of Newbury, Berkshire and Ludgershall, Wiltshire
- 1531: Thomas Unton of Minster Lovell & Wadley
- 1532: Sir Humphrey Forster of Aldermaston
- 1533: William Fermor of Somerton
- 1534: Sir Walter Stonor of Stonor
- 1535: Thomas Carter
- 1536: Sir Anthony Hungerford of Black Bourton
- 1537: Sir Simon Harcourt
- 1538: John Williams
- 1539: Sir Richard Brydges (or Bruges), son of Henry Brydges above.
- 1540: Sir William Essex
- 1541: Sir Walter Stonor of Stonor
- 1542: Sir William Barentine of Little Haseley
- 1543: William Fermor of Somerton
- 1544: John Williams
- 1545: Sir Humphrey Forster of Aldermaston
- 1546: Sir Leonard Chamberlain
- 1547: Sir Francis Englefield
- 1548: Sir Anthony Cope of Hanwell
- 1549: Sir William Rainsford
- 1550: Sir Richard Fiennes
- 1551: William Hyde
- 1552: Sir Leonard Chamberlain
- 1553: John Williams
- 1553: Sir John Brome of Holton
- 1554: Sir Richard Brydges, son of Henry Brydges above.
- 1555: Sir William Rainsford of Great Tew
- 1556: Thomas Bridges
- 1557: John Denton of Appleton
- 1558: Sir Richard Fiennes
- 1559: Edmund Ashfield of Heythorp
- 1560: Edward Fabian of Compton
- 1561: John D'Oyley
- 1562: Henry Norris
- 1563: Richard Wenman of Thame
- 1564: John Croker of Hook Norton
- 1565: Thomas Stafford of Bradfield
- 1566: Sir Christopher Brome
Read more about this topic: High Sheriff Of Berkshire, List of High Sheriffs of Berkshire