Hemoglobin E - Hemoglobin E Trait: Heterozygotes For HbE (AE)

Hemoglobin E Trait: Heterozygotes For HbE (AE)

Heterozygous AE occurs when the gene for haemoglobin E is inherited from one parent and the gene for haemoglobin A from the other. This is called hemoglobin E trait, and it is not a disease. People who have hemoglobin E trait (heterozygous) are asymptomatic and their state does not usually result in health problems. They may have a low mean corpuscular volume (MCV) and very abnormal red blood cells (target cells). Its clinical relevance is exclusively due to the potential for transmitting E or β thalassemia.

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