Hematuria - Types

Types

Red discoloration of the urine can have various causes:

  • Red blood cells
    • Microscopic hematuria (small amounts of blood, can be seen only on urinalysis or light microscopy)
    • Macroscopic hematuria (or "frank" or "gross") hematuria
  • Hemoglobin (only the red pigment, not the red blood cells)
  • Other pigments
    • Myoglobin in myoglobinuria
    • Porphyrins in porphyria
    • Betanin, after eating beets
    • Drugs such as Rifampicin and Phenazopyridine

Read more about this topic:  Hematuria

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