Status
Heath Fritillary is not listed on the IUCN Red List, suggesting that globally it is not considered threatened.
In the UK, however, the species was "considered to be the most endangered British butterfly" after a nationwide survey in 1980 found only 31 surviving colonies. Consequently, it was given protection under the Wildlife and Countryside Act 1981. Despite subsequent widespread efforts to conserve and manage the species' habitats, it has continued to decline: distribution has declined 25% since the 1970s, and abundance-wise it declined by 46% in the 10 years 1995–2004. Woodland sites in Kent and Essex are actively managed (coppiced) for the conservation of this species. It has been a "high priority" species in the UK Biodiversity Action Plan (BAP) since 1995 and has its own Species Action Plan.
Heath Fritillary is also on the "Red List" in Germany.
However, the species is considered of "least concern" on a European scale.
Read more about this topic: Heath Fritillary
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