Ĥ, or ĥ is a consonant in Esperanto orthography, representing a voiceless velar fricative or voiceless uvular fricative . Its name in Esperanto is ĥo (pronounced /xo/).
In the case of the minuscule, some fonts place the circumflex centred above the entire base letter h, others over the riser of the letter, and others over the shoulder.
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ĥ in the fonts Code2000, Sylfaen, Pragmatika Esperanto
Since printers often lacked type for ĥ, L. L. Zamenhof allowed the use of hh as a surrogate. Hx is also used unofficially (there is no confusion, as the letter x is not used in Esperanto).
Read more about Ĥ: Reported Demise, Other Uses