Gyumri - Demographics

Demographics

The population of Gyumri has gradually grown since 1840 after gaining the status of town. The huge decline of the population was due to the disastrous earthquake of 1988. The residents here have a distinct look and style, and a boundless pride in their city. Their own dialect is very close to Western Armenian.

Population and ethnic groups chart of Gyumri throughout the history:

Year Population Armenians (%) Russians (%) Azerbaijanis(Referred as Caucasian Tatars by the Russian authorities) (%) Others (%)
1829
~600
1830
4,000
1850
15,000
1873
20,000
1897
30,616
21,771 (71.1%)
5,157 (16.8%)
1,090 (3.6%)
2,598 (8.5%)
1914
51,300
1923
58,600
1926
42,313
37,520 (88.7%)
3,634 (8.6%)
54 (0.1%)
1105 (2.6%)
1939
67,729
62,159 (91.8%)
4,249 (6.3%)
161 (0.2%)
1,160 (1.7%)
1959
108,446
100,960 (93.1%)
5,630 (5.2%)
103 (0.1%)
1,753 (1.6%)
1970
164,966
1984
222,000
1989
122,587
2001
150,917
2010
146,100

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