GWR 5600 Class - Background: Welsh 0-6-2T Types

Background: Welsh 0-6-2T Types

The railways of South Wales seem to have had a particular liking for the 0-6-2T type. This was because the nature of the work they undertook demanded high adhesive weight, plenty of power with good braking ability, but no need for outright speed, nor large tanks or bunker as the distances from pit to port were short. These Welsh locomotives were taken over by the GWR at The Grouping in 1923 and some were rebuilt with GWR taper boilers. A number of them passed into British Railways (BR) ownership in 1948, including (with some gaps in numbering):

  • Brecon and Merthyr Railway, BR numbers 431-436
  • Cardiff Railway, BR number 155
  • Rhymney Railway, BR numbers 35-83
  • Taff Vale Railway, BR numbers 204-399

For further information on these pre-grouping locomotives see Locomotives of the Great Western Railway.

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