Gules - Etymology

Etymology

The term "gules" derives from the Old French word goules, literally meaning "throats" (related to the English gullet; modern French gueules), but also used to refer to a fur neckpiece, usually made of red fur.

For many decades, heraldic authors have believed that the term may have arisen from the Persian word gol "rose" (coming to Europe via Muslim Spain or brought back by returning Crusaders), but according to Brault there is no evidence to support this derivation.

Heraldic tinctures
  • Rule of tincture
  • Tricking system
  • Hatching system
Metals
  • Argent
  • Or
Colours
  • Azure
  • Gules
  • Purpure
  • Sable
  • Vert
Furs
  • Ermine
  • Vair
Stains
  • Murrey
  • Sanguine
  • TennĂ©
Others
  • Bleu celeste
  • Carnation
  • CendrĂ©e
  • Orange

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